2015-2016学年高二英语总结与练习（外研版）：Book 5 Module 6 Sentence Explanation .docVIP

SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS 请和你的同学一起认真分析下面句子，并补全所缺内容。这种学习方式能逐步提高你理解长难句的能力。 1. On a freezing cold day in January 1994, Jiesang Suonandajie found what he was looking for — a group of poachers who were killing the endangered Tibetan antelope. (P52) 【分析】 ①本句是一个主从复合句； ②On a freezing cold day in January 1994是介词短语作时间状语； ③what引导宾语从句，作found的宾语，且在从句中作________；a group of poachers ... Tibetan antelope具体说明________的内容，其中who引导定语从句，修饰poachers，并在从句中作主语。 【句意】1994年1月一个滴水成冰的寒冷日子，杰桑·索南达杰发现了他一直在寻找的目标——正在猎杀濒临灭绝的藏羚羊的一群偷猎者。 【仿写】2008年7月一个 _________________________________________________ 2. In the 1990s the Chinese government began to take an active part in protecting the antelopes in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve — the huge national park on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, which is the main habitat of the antelopes. (P53) 【分析】 ①这是一个主从复合句； ②破折号后的the huge national park 是the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve的同位语； ③which引导的是非限制性定语从句，补充说明________。 【句意】 20世纪90年代 3. Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, leaving only the babies, whose wool is not worth so much.? (P53) 【分析】 本句是一个主从复合句主句为主（the poachers）+谓（shoot）+宾（whole herds of antelopes）Often working at night是动词-ing形式构成的短语作方式状语；leaving only the babies作状语whose wool is not worth so much为whose引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰________。 【句意】【仿写】____________________________________________________________________________ 4. The small group of officials who work in the reserve are helped by volunteers who come from all over the country, and who are ready for the difficult conditions of life at 5,000 metres. (P53) 【分析】 ①本句是一个主从复合句； ②句子的主干是The small group of officials are helped by volunteers； ③第一个who引导定语从句，修饰________，且在从句中作主语； ④and连接两个并列的由who引导的定语从句，修饰________。 【句意】5000米恶劣生活环境的志愿者们的帮助。 【仿写】Mount Qomolangma）的那支队伍得到了全世界有同样梦想的人们的支持。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 SENTENCE EXPLANA