电器用塑件注射模机械CAD图纸设计.doc

摘 要 本课题主要是电器用塑件注射模具设计，该模具材料为具有良好的综合性能ABS。通过对塑件进行工艺的分析和比较，以及浇口位置方案的比较，最终设计出一副注射模。该设计从产品结构工艺性、具体模具结构出发，对模具的浇注系统、模具成型部分的结构、顶出系统、冷却系统、注射机的选择及有关参数的校核、抽芯机构都有详细的设计，同时并简单的编制了模具的部分零件的数控加工程序。根据题目的要求，其主要任务是注射模具的设计，也就是设计一副模具来生产塑件产品，以实现自动化提高产量。针对塑件的具体结构，该模具是侧浇口注射模具。整个设计过程表明模具能够达到此塑件所要求的加工工艺。 关键词：注射模；侧浇口；抽芯机构。 Abstract This topic mainly aims at electrical appliances with plastics injection mold design, this mold material for the ABS which has excellent comprehensive performance. Through to molds to carry on the craft the analysis and the comparison, and the comparison of gate location program, designs a note mold finally. This design from the product mix technology capability, the concrete mold structure embarks, to mold’s gating system, the mold formation part’s structure, goes against the system, the cooling system, injection molding machine’s choice and the related parameter examination, core-pulling mechanism, has the detailed design process, simultaneously and simple establishment mold’s Some parts of the NC machining program. According to the topic design’s primary mission is Components mold design, is also designs an injection mold to produce models a product, realizing the automation to raise the output. In view of models a concrete structure, this mold is the Side gate a injection mold. Through the entire design process indicated this mold can achieve to model the processing craft which an institute requests. Keyword: Injection mold; Side gate; Mechanism. 目 录 第一章 绪论………………………………………………………………………1 1.1 我国塑料模具的发展现状……………………………1 1.2 我国塑料模具的发展方向……………………………………2 第二章 塑件成型性工艺分析…………………………………………………4 2.1塑件基本要求…………………………………………4 2.2 塑件结构和形状的设计………………………………4 2.3 塑件材料选择…………………………………………5 2.4 成型方法及其工艺的选择………………………………5 第三章 选择注射机及相关参数的校核……………………………8 3.1型腔数量及排列方式选择……………………………8 3.2注射机选型………………………………………8 第四章 成型方案设计…………………………………………………………14 4.1分型面位置和形式的确定……………………………14 4.2浇注系统设计……………………………………15 4.3模具成型零、部件结构设计和计算…………22 第五章 模架的确定和标准件的选用…………………………27 第六章 和模导向机构的设计……………………………30