高校贫困大学生心理健康状况评价及应对策略研究.pdfVIP

Abstract With the further reforms in the system of higher education and the vigorous development of education，the enrollment scale of universities is expanded，so more and more students have the chance to receive higher education．A system，in which the cost of higher education is reasonably shared by the country,society,school and individual，now is gradually being formed．In 1997。all the universities adopted the policy of“incorporation”。Especially since 1999．the university expansion was stailed all over the country．In the tong term．as a symbol of milestone．it is a good means．But following it is the problem that it is difficult for the poor excellent students to afrord education and the problem now becomes more and more serious． According to the statistics from the Ministry of Education，in 1999，there are 1050000 poor students among the 560cl000 university students；in 2000 the number of the poor students increases to 1420000．m 2002，there are 9530000 students in the natiohal general universities， in which the number of the poor students is 1820000(among them the number of particularly poor students is 790000)，accounting for 19％(the particularly poor students account for 8％ of all the university student女of 8ll the university students． Dunng recent years，the number and proportion of the poor students tend to increase．At present，the number of poor students in the universities of our country has reached larger than 3200000，and the average percentage of the poor university students has reached as hJigh as 25％0f a11 the students，The poor students have to bear great financial pressures，at the same time，they also have to bear some other pressures from social competitions，complicated inter-personal relationships，fast life pace，etc．As a result，some psychological problems are more or less existing in a certain portion of these poor students．Therefore,we university supervisors should understand，master and be concerned with the conditions of psychological health of the poor students，a