英语四级翻译历年真题20126-20066完美打印黄金版.docVIP

2012.6 英语四级翻译 87. Those flowers looked as if they __________ . 答案: had not been watered for quite a long time. 　　考点：look as if 虚拟语气后接过去完成时。　　88. Fred bought a car last week. It is __________ 比我的车便宜一千英镑 . 答案: 1000 pounds cheaper than that of mine. 　　考点：比较级，不要漏掉指代词that。　　89. This TV program is quite boring. We might __________ 不妨听听音乐 . 答案：listen to the music as well. 　　考点：固定搭配may as well：不妨。　　90. He left his office in a hurry, with __________ 灯亮着，门开着 . 答案：the lights on and the door open. 　　考点：with后的伴随结构。 　　91. The famous novel is said to __________ 已被译成多种语言 . 答案：have been translated into several languages. 　　考点：注意时态用完成时，固定搭配translate into。 2011.12 87．Charity groups organized various activities to ________________ 为地震幸存者筹款 。 答案：raise money for the survivors of the earthquake. 考点一：organize sth / sb to do sth 这里的to是连接不定式做宾语补足语 因此应该注意动词要用原形 很多学生会误以为to 是介词而在此处误用了动名词形式。 考点二：筹集善款一词此处最好用raise money ;raise 一词为常考高频词汇除了募捐善款外还曾考过这几个含义：抚养 ; 举起 考点三：“幸免者”即可用survivors in the earthquake 也可用定语从句people who survived from the earthquake 注意：这里的survive 可接from也可以不接 88．Linda_______________ 不可能收到我的电子邮件）：otherwise, she would have replied． 答案：couldn’t have received my e-mail 常考考点：虚拟语气中的一种固定考法：对于过去事情作出的推断的表达方式： 1、若是十分肯定的用must have done2、若是一般肯定的用might have done 3、若是否定的推断用couldn’t have done . 此处是属于第三种 而题干中“不可能收到”是关键解题点 89．Its my mother________________ 一直在鼓励我不要灰心 when I have difficulties in my studies． 答案：who always encourages me not to lose heart / give up /dismay 见考点一：强调句 it is 。。。。that /who 检验句子是否正确的方法：将it is 。。。。that /who 去掉后便是原始的陈述句：以该句为例 　　强调句：Its my mother who always encourages me not to lose heart / give up /dismay when I have difficulties in my studies. 　　原始句：My mother always encourages me not to lose heart / give up /dismay when I have difficulties in my studies. 　　考点二 鼓励某人做某事：encourage sb to do sth 否定心态为encourage sb not to do sth 　　考点三 灰心 dismay / give up / lose heart 90．The publishing house has to ______________（考虑这部小说的受欢迎程度 。 答案：take the popularity of the fictio