经济全球化背景下贸易保护问题的研究.pdf

虫查盔兰堡主兰笙兰塞 ． ABSTRACT As everybody knows，the globalization of the economy has already become an irreversible trend at present．nle more丹eedom the trade has．the more severe the international competition will be．The仃erld of some developed countries’covert making use of or abusing WTO safeguard system to strengthen trade protection is strong enough to arOUSe the consideration of developing countries．It’S necessary for China to have proper and effective protection in its melting into the global economic integration with its infant industry which is lack ofcompetitiveness． As a developing country,China has to face the new internal and external environments and new tasks in its entry into WTO．On one side，to adapt to the inquirements of the globalization of the economy,we should gradually derestrict all kinds of trade barriers，open the market，strengthen the international division of labor and cooperation in order to melt into the main stream of global trade liberalization．On the other hand，because we have a late start in economy,the international competitiveness of our industry is poor,and We are in the course of institutional transformation in economy and trade．Therefore we have to guarantee the reasonable and healthy development of Our economy and trade while opening our market and to gain more trading profits in the future international competition in order to finish the double tasks ofindustrialization and informationalization．T11is requires that We use the experience of other countries for reference to give necessary and proper protection tO OUr industry according to our own conditions in order to be on guard against the risks in the course of liberalization and strengthen the international competitiveness of our industry． 111is article systematically explicates the following．A)，the new trend ofwestern countries’stronger trade protection under the globalization of economy．B)，the background characteristics and trends of the globalization of economy．C)，the theoretic basi