2015年高中英语搭配词典H素材.docVIP

2015年高中英语搭配词典H H half 1. by half (1) 一半。如： They cut down the expenditure by half. 他们把开支减少了一半。 (2) 极大地，大大地。如： He’s the better singer by half. 他是一位高明得多的歌手。 2. by halves 半途而废地，不完全地。如： Never do things by halves. 做事绝不能半途而废。 3. half and half 各半地，等量地，一样一半地。如： A：Is it made of milk or water? 是用牛奶做的还是用水做的? B：Half and half. 各一半。 A：Are you sorry for her? 你为她难过吗? B：Half and half. 既难过也不难过。 4. half of 一半。如： Half of the fruit was bad. 有一半水果坏了。 Half of 50 is 25. 50的一半是25。 I only know half of them. 我只认识他们当中的一半人。 5. in half 两半。如 ：D21 Cut it in half. 把它分成两半。 The party is likely to split in half. 该党可能分为两派。 6. not half (1) 毫不，一点也不(主要修饰 bad, badly 等)。如： The food’s not half bad. 这道菜相当好吃。 (2) 很，非常。如： I don’t half like it. 我非常喜欢它。 A：Was he worried? 他着急吗? B：Not half. 很急。 7. one and a half 一个半。如： One and a half hours later he was still waiting. 一个半小时后他还在等。 One and a half months have passed. 已经过去了一个半月。 注：以上各句也可说成： An hour and a half later he was still waiting. A month and a half has passed. ) hand 1. at hand (1) 在手边，在近处。如： He lives close at hand. 他就住在附近。 I always keep a dictionary (ready) at hand. 我经常把字典放在手边。 (2) 即将到来。如： The examinations are near at hand. 考试即将来临。 2. by hand (1) 用手工(即不是用机器或其它手段)。如： The letter was written by hand. 这封信是用手写的(即不是打印的)。 My shoes were made by hand. 我的鞋是手工做的(即不是机器做的)。 (2) 用专人(即不是通常邮寄等)。如： Did the letter come by hand or through the post? 这封信是专人送来的还是邮寄来的? 3. give [lend] sb a hand 帮某人一把。如： It’s really heavy--can you give [lend] me a hand? 这东西确实很重，能帮一下忙吗? 4. hand in hand (1) 手拉手。如： They walked down the street hand in hand. 他们手拉手沿街道走去。 (2) 同时并存。如： War and suffering go in hand and hand. 战争与苦难是同时并存的。 5. in hand (1) 手头有。如： I still have some money in hand. 我手头还有些钱。 (2) 控制，处理，进行。如： / 8) The work is in hand and will soon be completed. 工作正在进行中，不久就可完成。 Give them a call and let them know we have the matter in hand. 给他们打个电话，告诉他们我们已控制了局势。 6. on hand 在手边(随时可用)。如： I still have some money on hand. 我手头还有些钱。 She always has her dictionary on hand when she studies. 他学习时总是把词典放在手边。