乌海市水资源开发管理的研究.pdf

水是人类赖 当今世界普遍存 我国中西部地区 日益丰富。但在经济高速发展的同时，水资源短缺问题越来越成为制约地区发 展的瓶颈， “多龙管水’’的水资源管理体制越来越不适应经济社会的发展，新 时期新形势也对水资源开发管理提出了新的要求。为此，完善水资源开发管理 体制，实施水务一体化改革是水利工作发展的战略选择。 本文在前人研究的基础上，系统地分析了国内外水资源开发管理的发展历 程，着重研究乌海市水资源管理现状，对当前部分地区水资源管理中存在的一 些问题和对策进行了阐述，并以自治区乌海市为实证研究对象，提出了新形势 下加强水资源开发管理的建设思想、建设目标、建设方案，同时也对水资源市 场化经营模式和效益评估方法进行了初步的研究。 本文的研究工作不仅对水资源开发管理的发展具有理论意义，而且对于贯 彻落实科学发展观，促进中西部地区经济发展和经济结构的战略性调整，实现 地区又好又快发展，全面建设小康社会具有较高的实践价值。 关键词：水利事业、水资源管理、乌海市、模式 、ⅣATER RESoURCES DEVELoPMENT AND M【ANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN WUHAI CITY Water is the lifeline of human survival，is a national and regional economic and social development of the important basis．In todays world universal existence the water shortage．In recent years，with the implementation of the western development policy，China’S western region has undergone earth—shaking changes，the rapid development of economic society，material and cultural life has become increasingly rich and colorful．But in economic rapid development problem of water shortages， meanwhile，more and more become the bottleneck of restricting area development， ”more water dragon tube water resources management system more and not adapt to the development of economical society and new situation of water resources development and management and puts forward new requirements．Therefore，perfect management system，the water resources development and implementation of water conservancy development work in the reform is the integration of strategic choice． This paper on the basis ofprevious studies at home and abroad，systematically analyzed the development of water resources development and management of water resources，this paper studies the management system of wuhai city status of the water resources management system parts of some existing problems and countermeasures were introduced，and for empirical research on autonomous regions wuhai objects， puts forward the water resources development under the new situation of construction management system ofconstruction ideology,construction t