【创新设计】2015高考英语（译林版）一轮对点题组练：模块10　Units 3～4（含答案解析）.docVIP

模块十　Units 3～4 [对 点 题 组] Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．The study is working toward ________ prevent of cancer. 2．He ________ conclusion the discussion by thanking everyone for attending. 3． We were ________ trap by the rising flood water. 4．He resigned after being ________ suspect of theft. 5．The teacher walked around ________ inspect our work. 答案　1.prevention　2.concluded　3.trapped　4.suspected 5．inspecting Ⅱ.单项填空 1．It was reported that 115 miners________in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last. A．transformed B．trapped C．defeated D．stained 答案　B　[考查动词辨析。句意：据报道，被困于洪水淹没的矿井中8天的115名矿工最后被救了。trap表示“困住；陷入困境”，符合题意。] 2．After three years of hard work，his knowledge and________were finally recognized in our school. A．conscience B．competence C．conversation D．convenience 答案　B　[考查名词辨析。句意：经过三年的努力奋斗，他的知识和能力最终在我们学校得到了认可。conscience“良心，良知”；competence“能力”；conversation“谈话”；convenience“方便”。结合句意，此处选用competence。] 3．________many countries in Latin America have been trying to reduce gaps in income，America has allowed inequality to grow. A．While B．Since C．If D．Where 答案　A　[考查状语从句。句意：尽管拉丁美洲的许多国家在努力缩小收入差距，然而美国却允许这种不平等继续增长。此处前后两句表示意义转折，故使用while表示“尽管”。] 4．It is by no means clear________the president can do to end the strike. A．how B．which C．that D．what 答案　D　[考查名词性从句。句中it是形式主语，主语从句中缺少do的宾语，故选择what作为主语从句的引导词且充当从句中谓语动词do的宾语。] 5．A lot of language learning，________ has been discovered，is happening in the first year of life，so parents should talk much to their children during that period. A．as B．it C．which D．this 答案　A　[考查定语从句。句意：正如所发现的那样，大量的语言学习是在出生后的第一年发生的，所以父母应当在那一时期多和孩子说话。分析句子结构可知，“________ has been discovered”为非限制性定语从句，又因空处指代“A lot of language learning is happening in the first year of life”整个句子，故用as。] 6．________how to judge a person，my personal opinion is mainly through his attitude towards the work. A．Including B．Regarding C．Supposing D．Providing 答案　B　[句意：对于如何判别一个人，我个人的观点是主要通过他对工作的态度。including“包括”；regarding“关于”；supposing“假如”；providing“以……为条件，假如”。] 7．People with simple na