unit5笔记学生版.docVIP

Unit 5 Part I Phrases 1. reach for 伸手触及 现实点儿，别痴心妄想了。realistic / wish to / reach for what is beyond one’s reach 2. hang around 裹在······上；闲荡 他失业后就一直在附近的小酒吧里闲逛消磨时光。become jobless / hang around / the neighboring inns / kill time 3. bend to俯向 人要学着作自己命运的主人，而不是听天由命。the master of one’s fate / instead of 4. ease one’s thirst 缓解干渴 开心的微笑被视为是缓解焦虑与压力的良方。a happy smile / be seen as / ease one’s anxiety / ease one’s stress / a good measure 5. make an attempt to do sth. 尝试/企图 他渐渐意识到, 要成大事须全力以赴。grow aware / accomplish something great / make an all-out attempt 6. go about sth./doing sth. 着手处理；从事 不论你做什么，首先要做到有的放矢。go about sth. / the most important thing / have an object in view 7. provide for sth. 为······做安排/准备 股民对股票市场上这样的大逆转没有做好准备。stock holders / a great reverse / stock market 8. pull up把······拉过来; 使停下; 训斥; 追上 比赛开始时他落在后头，但很快便设法赶上了。at the beginning of the race / lag behind/ manage to / pull up 9. to be done with sth. 结束；合乎礼俗；被骗: 对于心地善良的人而言，懊悔常是因为事与愿违。a kind-hearted person / be done with sth. / run counter to one’s wishes 10. be not equipped to do sth. / for sth. （没有）准备好······ 成功总是属于那些准备好迎接未来更大挑战的人们。belong to / take up / greater challenges in future Part II sentence structures 1.I know from her medical chart and the report I received from the preceding shift that tonight she will die. ······看过她的医疗记录和上一位值班医生交给我的报告后，我知道她今晚会去世。Sb. know / learn / judge / infer / deduce from … that … 某人从······中得知/推断出······用于表述“依据特定情况对事物的判断”。 从他的演说中，我们得知他心中充满了对分裂分子的仇恨。learn from one’s speech / be filled with sth. / burning hatred for separatists 2.not until I run my hand up over her knees do I feel any of the life-giving warmth of blood. 直到把手移到她膝盖以上的部位，我才感受到血液供给生命的热度。 Not until + 从句, do sb. do sth. 直到······，某人才做了某事。用于强调“事物发生的特定因素”。 直到了解了她成功的背后，他们才意识到成功都来之不易。get to the bottom of sth. / come easy 3. I wonder briefly if she has any family, …一时间，我突然想知道她是否有家庭，······ Sb. wonder briefly if / whether / what / how … 某人一时间纳闷/想知道是否/什么/如何······ 用于表述“某人对事物产生的一时好奇”。 凝视着孩子们的笑脸，我就想知道他们是否曾经有过烦恼。gaze at t