Arteries.ppt

Arteries Cardiovascular System Arteries Arteries of pulmonary circulation 肺循环的动脉 Arteries of systemic circulation 体循环的动脉 Arteries of pulmonary circulation Pulmonary trunk Branches: left and right pulmonary arteries Arteries of systemic circulation Aorta 主动脉 Ⅰ. ascending aorta Ⅱ. aortic arch Ⅲ. descending aorta Ⅰ. Ascending aorta right coronary artery 右冠状动脉 left coronary artery 左冠状动脉 Common carotid artery internall carotid artery 颈内动脉 external carotid artery 颈外动脉 Subclavian artery Axillary artery Brachial artery Radial artery Ⅲ. Descending aorta thoracic aorta 胸主动脉 abdominal aorta 腹主动脉 Thoracic aorta Parietal branches: posterior intercostal a. 肋间动脉 subcostal a. 肋下动脉 superior phrenic a. 膈上动脉 Visceral branches: bronchial a. 支气管动脉 esophageal a. 食管动脉 pericardial a. 心包动脉 Abdominal aorta Parietal branches: lumbar a.腰动脉 inferior phrenic a.膈动脉 median sacral a.骶正中动脉 Visceral branches: Paired middle suprarenal a.肾上腺中动脉 renal a.肾动脉 testicular ovarian a.睾丸动脉 ovarian a.卵巢动脉 Unpaird celiac trunk 腹腔干 superior mesenteric a. 肠系膜上动脉 inferior mesenteric a. 肠系膜下动脉 Coeliac trunk left gastric a. 胃左动脉 common hepatic a. 肝总动脉 splenic a. 脾动脉 Celiac trunk Superior mesenteric artery jejunal,ileal a.空、回肠动脉 ileocolic a.回结肠动脉 right colic a.右结肠动脉 middle colic a.中结肠动脉 Inferior mesenteric artery left colic a. 左结肠动脉 sigmoid a. 乙状结肠动脉 superior rectal a. 直肠上动脉 Common iliac arteries internal iliac a. 髂内动脉 external iliac a. 髂外动脉 Internal iliac artery Parietal branches: obturator a.闭孔动脉 superior gluteal a.臀上动脉 inferior gluteal a.臀下动脉 Visceral branches: umbilical a.脐动脉 uterine a.子宫动脉 Internal pudendal a.阴部内动脉 Inferior vesical a.膀胱下动脉 Inferior rectal a.直肠下动脉 External iliac artery femoral a.股 动 脉 Popliteal a.腘 动 脉 posterior tibial a.胫后动脉 anterior tibial a.胫前动脉 dorsal artery do root 足背动脉 Femoral artery Posterior tibial artea