经腋前线单切口腔镜辅助乳腺纤维瘤手术与常规手术的比较.docVIP

经腋前线单切口腔镜辅助乳腺纤维瘤手术与常规手术的比较 　　[摘要]目的 对乳腺纤维瘤患者采用常规手术与经腋前线单切口腔镜手术的效果进行分析。方法 该院于2012年5月―2013年5月份收治72例乳腺纤维瘤患者，将其平均分为实验组（n=36）和对照组（n=36），对照组患者进行常规手术，实验组进行经腋前线单切口腔镜手术，对实验和对照两组患者手术后的效果进行分析。结果 经过两组患者术后的情况比较来看，实验组患者其住院时间、出血量、手术时间、切口长度以及切口至病灶远端距离等都明显优于对照组患者差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论 乳腺纤维瘤患者采用经腋前线单切口腔镜手术，其安全性更高、操作性更合理。患者的病情恢复情况显著提高，并且住院时间、手术时间以及出血量等问题都得到了有效的提高，在临床医学中具有重要的意义，值得推广。 　　[关键词]经腋前线单切口腔镜；乳腺纤维瘤手术；常规手术 　　[中图分类号]R5 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1674-0742（2015）04（b）-0014-03 　　Comparison between routine opertation and breastfibroma operation assisted by single-incision laparoscopic operation through anterior axillary line 　　LI Zhenyu FENG Yun ZHANG Zhen CAO Xiaozhong 　　Department of General Surgery， Luoyang Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University， Luoyang， Henan Province， 471009， China 　　[Abstract] Objective To compare the effects of routine opertation and single-incision laparoscopic operation through anterior axillary line for the patients with Breast Fibroma.Methods 72 patients with Breast Fibroma admitted in our hospital from May 2012 to May 2013 were equally divided into experimental group （n=36） and control group （n=36）. Routine operation was performed in the control group， while single-incision laparoscopic operation through anterior axillary line was performed in the experimental group， the operation effects were compared betweent the two groups.Results The postoperative indexes including hospitalization time， bleeding volume， operation time， length of incision and distance between incision and distal end of lesions of patients in the experimental group were much better than patients in the control group， and the differences were statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion The single-incision laparoscopic operation through anterior axillary line with the characteristics of higher safety and convenient operation can improve the condition of the patients and positively adjust the hospitalization time， bleeding volume and operation time， so it is worth popularizing.