人教版选修7unit1语法动词不定式公开课精要.ppt

Unit 1 Living Well Discovering useful structures Revision of the Infinitive 动词不定式的作用 Functions of Infinitive 主语 subject 宾语 object 表语 predicative 定语 attribute 状语 adverbial 宾补 object complement 1. It is good to help others. 2. It is my ambition to make sure that the disabled people in our neighborhood have access to all public buildings. 3. My ambition is to work in the computer industry when I grow up. 4. I don’t have time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. 5. I am the only student in my class to have a pet snake. 6. A big company has decided to buy it from me. 7. My fellow students have begun to accept me for who I am. 8. I have had to work hard to live a normal life. 9. Some days I am too tired to get out of bed. 10. We must call on local government to give financial assistance to disabled people. 1. 不定式作主语 常用it作形式主语 To finish this report took him a week. It took him a week to finish this report. 2. 不定式作表语 To see is to believe. What I would suggest is to put off the meeting. 作表语 4. The book is said ___________ ____________________________. 据说这本书已经被翻译成好几种语言。 5. The experience makes us realize that much of the world remains ____________. 这次经历使我们意识到世界上有很多东西仍有待探索。 6. The teacher asked us ______________. 老师叫我们不要如此吵闹。 动词后面跟V-ing还是不定式,含义不相同,总的来说,表示习惯的, 一般性的动作多跟V-ing,一次性的具体的被动动作多跟不定式。 1 I like to go with you. 我想和你一块儿去。 I like reading. 我喜欢阅读。 He promised to help her. 他答应过要帮助她。 We love watching VCD. 我们喜欢看VCD。 2 remember, forget, regret后面跟V-ing时, 表示过去的动作,后面跟不定式时, 不定式表示将来的动作。 I remember meeting him in the street. 我记得在街上见过他。 I remember to write a letter to my parents. 我想起来要给我父母亲写信。 4 mean to do 打算做某事 mean doing 意味着…… I meant to catch up with the early bus. This means wasting a lot of money. 5 try to do 设法尽力做某事 try doing 试着做某事 You should try to overcome your shortcomings. Try working out the physics problem in another way. * Identify its function. subject subject predicative 想一想 attribute attri