《随堂优化训练》2011年高中英语 Unit 15 warm-up Communication Workshop课件 北师大版必修5.pptVIP

* Communication Workshop 1．adapt vt.使适应 vi.适应 点拨 (1)adapt 作及物动词时，常用搭配为：adapt oneself to sth.使自己适应某物(新情况)。如： We have had to adapt ourselves quickly to the new system. 我 们不得不迅速适应新制度。 (2)adapt 作及物动词还可意为“改编；修改”，常用搭配为： adapt sth.for sth.把……改写为……。如： This novel has already been adapted for television. 这部小说已改编成电视剧。 (3)adapt 还可作不及物动词，意为“适应”，后常接介词 to。 如： He has not yet adapted to the climate. 他还没有适应这种气候。 辨析 adapt/adjust (1)adapt 指“修改或改变以适应新条件或新环境”。 (2)adjust 指“调整，调节”使之适应。 运用 完成句子 adapted to (1)We quickly ________________ (适应了) cold weather. (2)It is not easy to________________ ( 使 自 己 适 应 ) new conditions. adapt oneself to (3)The author is going to ________ his play ____(把……改编成) for film. 2．as a whole 总的来说 点拨 as a whole 在句中的位置比较灵活，既可以放在句 末，也可以放在句首或句中。如： adapt There are some areas of poverty, but the country as a whole is fairly prosperous. 这个国家有些地区比较贫困，但总的来说是相当富裕的。 辨析 as a whole/on the whole (1)as a whole 表示“从整个来看；就全体而言”。如： I analyzed his words as a whole. 我是把他的言论作为一个整体来分析的。 (2)on the whole 表示“大体上；基本上；整体上”。如： My opinion, on the whole, is the same as yours. 我的意见大体上和你的相同。 运用 完成句子 as a whole (1)Is this true just in this country, or in the world ___________ (总的来说)? On the whole (2)____________( 大体上来说 ), I am in favor of the idea. 3．in conclusion 最后，总之 典例 In conclusion, Id like to say that you have to spend more time reading English passages. 最后，我想说你们必须多读英语文章。 拓展 表示总结性的短语还有：to sum up, to summarize, in summary, as mentioned above, in short, in a word, in brief, all in all, on the whole 等。 运用 完成句子 ____________(最后), Id like to thank you for all youve done for me. In conclusion In conclusion ， I think my school would have a good variety of activities—something for everyone.(P45, Writing, Ex 1)最后，我认为我们学校可以拥有各种各样的、适合每个人的活动。 appreciate v．欣赏；感谢； 理解 appreciative adj.有欣赏力 的；感谢的 appreciator n．欣赏者， 鉴赏者 appreciatio n． 欣赏 1.-tive 和-able 为形容词后 缀，表示 “可……的，倾 向于……的”。如：attractive 吸引人的； acceptable 可接 受的。 2．-tion