8年级英语下册三课时导学案.docVIP

科目：英语 年级：八年级 主备：吴爱爱 把关：刘瑞霞 班级：_________姓名：_________ Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? Section A Period One 【知识目标】本课的13个单词以及相应的动词短语、介词短语。 ① A:What were you doing when the UFO arrived ? B:I was standing in front of the library when the UFO arrived. ② A:What was the boy doing when the UFO landed? B:He was sleeping late. 【重点】过去进行时 was / were + doing sth. 【难点】过去进行时时态的熟练运用，when 和while 的用法区别 【学习过程】 自主学习 I 英汉互译 1.一个飞碟_____________ 2.理发店_________ 3.在盥洗室_________ 4.在卧室__________ 5.在厨房里____________ 6.buy(过去式)__________ 9.get(过去式)______ 10. 起飞________ 11．在图书馆前面______________________ 12.讲电话______________________ 13.理发______________________ 14.睡过头______________________ 15.get out of the shower______________________ 16. land on ______________________ II. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 My mother is cooking in the k____________. --- Who is taking a shower in the b____________. --- My brother. 3. There is only one bed in my b____________. 4. Your hair is too long. I think you should go to the b____________ shop. 5. The plane l____________ safely this morning. 合作探究 （一）读句子,填空. I was doing my homework at this time yesterday. What was Tom doing at ten yesterday. I was eating dinner when the phone rang. 1.含义：过去进行时表示_____的某一时刻或某一时间内____________________的动作。 2.构成：________________________ 3.标志：at that time, this time yesterday, all the evening, from 8:00 to 10:00yesterday, just then, at nine yesterday, when等表示明确有具体的时间状语。 4.具体的句型： (1)肯定句：主语+_________________________： They were having a meeting that time. (2)否定句：主语+_____________________________________ 把上句改写为否定句：_______________________ (3)一般疑问句式：___________________________________ 肯定回答：Yes，__________________ 否定回答：No，______________ (二)when与while用法 1.when是“当……时候”，相当于at that time,既可以表示某一时刻又可以表示某一段时间，所以when引导的时间状语从句动词既可以是延续性的，又可以是非延续性的。when引导的时间状语从句,一般用一般过去时。而while也意为“当……时候”，表示某一段时间里的情况，故其引导的时间状语从句，一般用过去进行