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浅谈英语长句的析及其翻译策略
毕 业 论 文
On the Analysis of Long English Sentences
and Translation Strategies
浅谈英语长句的分析及其翻译策略
完成日期
教务处 制
Abstract: As we all know, there is still a kind of language in our daily communication besides the written language and the spoken language that is our body language. It is an important part in our nonverbal communication. While in the process of our daily communication, a specific body movement or a posture may have different meanings in different regions or in different cultures. They may have the same goal that is to help us to express ourselves better. With the help of it, we can communicate and understand each other more easily。However, body language from different cultures has many differences because of different regions, races and cultural customs. And it is restricted by its culture and has different cultural connotations. That is to say, the same body language has different meanings in different cultures and has different social functions. This article devotes to a comparison and contrast of body language in different cultures in terms of eye language, gestures, postures, facial expressions and touch. It aims to illustrate the differences and similarities of body language and put forward the principles of reducing barriers in communication so as to achieve efficient communication and to avoid misunderstanding.
Key Words: Nonverbal Communication; Body Language; Cultural Differences and Similarities; Principles
Contents
Introduction 5
1.Definition and Functions of Nonverbal Communication 5
1.2 Definition of Nonverbal Communication 5
1.3 Functions of Nonverbal Communication 6
2. Classification of Body Language…………………………………………… 7
3.Cultural Differences of Body Language……………… 8
3.1 Eye Language 8
3.2 Gestures? 10
3.3 Postures?? 11
3.4 Touch?? 13
3.5 Facial Expressions? ?? 14
4. The Similarities of Body Language and Their Causes 16
4.1 The Similarities of Body Language 16
4.2 The Causes Resulting in
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