[中学联盟]广西玉林市兴业县第三初级中学九年级英语复习：宾语从句.pptVIP

宾语从句 The Object Clause He is a teacher. We know that he is a teacher. His name is Du Minjun. We know that his name is Du Minjun. 主句＋ that ＋从句 (宾语从句 ：表陈述) Can he swim? We don’t know if/whether he can swim. Does he like singing? We don’t know if/whether he likes singing. 主句＋ if/whether ＋从句 (宾语从句 ：表一般疑问) How old is he? We don’t know how old he is. Where is he from? We don’t know where he is from. 主句＋ 疑问词 ＋从句 (宾语从句 ：表特殊疑问) 宾语从句的结构 引导词＋主语＋谓语＋其它 练一练 ( )1. They didn’t know ___ the girl was. A.who B. that C. whose D. which ( )2. Could you tell me ___? A.where the bank was B.where is the bank C.where the bank is D.where was the bank ( )3.The policeman asked the little boy ____ . A.where does he live B.where he lived C.where did he live D.where he lives 个人作答后两人小组分析练习中考查的是宾语从句中的哪三大要素？ A C B 引导词 语序 时态 the whole class Group one 引导词 Group two 语 序 Group three 时 态 4人小组 引导词的用法 1.当从句是陈述句时, 用that引导，that 可省略 2. 当从句是一般疑问句或是反意疑问句时， 用“if ”或“whether”引导。 当从句中有“or not”时，只能用“whether”. 3. 当从句是特殊疑问句时， 用特殊疑问词来引导。 宾语从句的语序为 陈述句的语序 当主句是一般现在时, 从句根据实际情况用所需的时态。 2. 当主句是一般过去时, 从句必须用过去的某种时态。 ***注意:当从句表达的是客观事实的时候, 其时态不受主句影响。 1、Our teacher told us that the earth?____ around the sun. A. traveled??? B. turn???c?. travels??? D. turned 2、I don’t remember ____ the book yesterday. A. where I put B. where did I put C. where will I put D. where I will put 3. ---Could you tell me??????? ? ---Certainly. In half an hour. A .when will the train arrive B. when the train will arrive C .when would the train arrive D. when the train would arrive C A B 4. I wanted to know???????