Unit 2 Cloning-同步练习(有答案).docVIP

Unit 2 Cloning 一.课文词汇等填空 Cloning is a way of _____1_____(make) an exact copy of another animal or plant. Cloning has two ___2____(主要的) uses. Firstly, gardeners use it to produce plants. Secondly, it is ____3_____(value) for medical research on animals. Cloning plants is straightforward but the cloning of animals is more____4______(复杂的). The procedure is difficult to ____5_____(开展). In 1996, scientists succeeded in ___6_____(clone)Dolly the sheep. Then came the disturbing news that Dolly was ill. _____7______ Dolly lived for six years, Dolly’s appearance raised a storm of _____8_____(object). Government became nervous and many ______9______(禁止) research into human cloning. Scientists still ____10______ whether cloning will help or harm us and where it is leading us. 二.Ι.词语辨析 aloud / loud / loudly 【解释】 aloud adv. 重点在于“出声”(能被人听见，但声音不一定很大)，通常与read等词连用：read aloud朗读，读出声 shout/call/laugh aloud大声叫喊／笑 loud作形容词时意为“大声的”，作副词时特指(谈笑等)“大声地”，常用比较级形式； loudly“大声地，吵闹地”，强调声音喧闹、不悦耳，与quietly相对 【练习】用aloud，loud，loudly的适当形式填空。 1). The teacher asked me to read the poem _______. 2). The radio isn’ t _______ enough. Could you turn it up a little? 3). I could hear people over there talking _______ with each other about the news. 4). Could you speak _______ ? Ⅱ.词性变化 （旨在提供语法填空所需材料） 1. object vi. 不赞成；反对 objection n. 不赞成；反对 2. popular adj. 流行的，通俗的，广受欢迎的 popularity n.普及；流行；名望 popularize vt. 使普及，使流行 3. resist v. 抵(反)抗，抵制 resistance n. 抵抗力, 反抗 resistant n. 抵抗者 adj.反抗的，耐……的 4. decorate vt. 装饰，装璜 decoration n. 装饰(品) 装璜 5. reason n. 原因；理性 v.分析，推论(理)；劝告 reasonable adj. 通情达理的；合理的 unreasonable adj. 不合理的；荒唐的 【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。 1). I strongly object to ________ (treat) like a child. 2). If no one has any ________ (object), I will declare the meeting closed us with hope. 3). The no-smoking policy was introduced with little _______ (resist) from staff. 4). When will they finish the ________ (decorate) of the bathroom? 5). The building ________ (decorate) with flags., the event was a gre