高考英语新课标语法填空专题概要.ppt

* When you believe Who knows what miracles you can achieve When you believe somehow you will There can be miracles when you believe 高考新题型语法填空 解题技巧与方法 Grammatical Filling 致远中学 李长英 考查目标： 理解短文把握上下文的能力 分析句子结构的能力。 综合运用语法的能力。 考点 ｛ 纯空格 有提示词 限定词，代词，介词， 连接词，助动词等 (只填一个词） 动词，形容词，副词, 名词 （最多三个词） 考点分布 动词 名 形 副 代 冠 介 连接词 命题方式 语言材料 变形式 直 接 填 对话 短文 词数 文体 样题 4 1 2 1 1 1 4 6 ● 174 对话 2014课标1 3 1 2 1 1 2 7 3 ● 183 说明 2014课标2 6 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 7 3 ● 205 记叙 2014年“语法填空”考点分布 How do you usually solve this problem? 解题技巧方法 [例1](2014 新课标全国卷Ⅰ）Now, years later, this river is one of _____ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup. [例2](11广州一模) I still remember taking [22] ___ visiting friend from Canada to a local Black Country pub for lunch. 限定词是指冠词、形容词性物主代词，或可以作定语 的不定代词等。 纯空格题的解题技巧 1.限定词——在名词或“形容词+名词”前, 填限定词 the a 名词前面，若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词)，很可能是填限定词。 [技 巧] Reporter: What can we do to solve the problem? Tom: … Reporter: Could you tell me some ____ special things that parents can do at home to solve it? 2. (2014广东高考) Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said ______ was a wonderful holiday destination. it other [巩固练习] 2. 人称代词 [例1] (2007年茂名一模) I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and ________ gets there almost in a second. [例2](08广东)She remembered how difficult _________ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. it it It is difficult to do 缺主语或宾语，多填代词。不要忽视反身代 词和it固定用法。 [技 巧] 1.(07广东)When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused _____ . 2. (2008年惠州二模) Dating sites also make____ easy to avoid someone whom you are not interested in. [巩固练习] her it 形式宾语 make it easy to do [巩固练习] [例1]She found some good quality pipes_________ sale. [例2]The new boy looked at the teacher _______ a few seconds and… 3、介词 on for For的基本用法：for + 一段时间 介词的基本用法及惯用搭