8DriverICIntroduction1.pptVIP

Driver IC Introduction Outline TFT-LCD driving principle Source driver introduction Case study LCD Display Principle Normally white 形式 利用电压的改变,控制透光率 Architecture 6 bit data driver TFT Module Block Diagram TFT LCD Equivalent Circuit Timing Chart of TFT-LCD Source Input Data and Display colors RSDS Interface TTL input RSDS input Source IC block diagram Direction Control Basic Shift Register Functions Level shifter DAC 3-bit DAC Polarity method Two Channel Block Diagram Gamma Voltage Input Gamma voltage: G1~G16 Positive: Gamma1 ~ Gamma8 Negative: Gamma9 ~ Gamma16 0~255 gray Gamma 1 Gamma 16: Gray 0 Gamma 2 Gamma 15: Gray 32 Gamma 3 Gamma 14: Gray 64 Gamma 4 Gamma 13: Gray 128 Gamma 8 Gamma 9: Gray 255 How to show different gray between gray 0 ~ gray 32 Position: Using voltage divider, as the figure shown (should be divide into equal) Gamma voltage fixed by PD ? 作出gamma-voltage雛形 同一個灰階 (輝度), 可由正負極性之電壓表示 Input D-IC? 經過D-IC內部的串阻, 再分壓出多組電壓值 6bit data IC: 2^6=64, 所以D-IC會有64種gray表示 8bit data IC: 2^8=256, 所以D-IC會有256種gray表示 Example: 8 bit data IC 輸入為30灰= (0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0) to D-IC 其輸出會有正負極性電壓 POL vs STB Inversion Method for OA Application Shift register Latch-1 Bit line:CH172 Latch 2 Bit line:CH413,CH414 LS Bit line:CH55,CH56 DAC Bit line:CH235,CH236 OP S line:CH191,CH192 Output MUX S line:CH407,CH408 Gamma Band defect:CH1~CH90 Outline Function of gate driver in TFT LCD Block diagram Power supply Power on/off sequence OE and XAO function Waveform of operation Case study Function of gate driver in TFT LCD Turn on/off TFT switch on TFT LCD panel Block diagram CPV = Vertical Clock Pulse( rising edge ) L/R = Shift direction control STV = Vertical start pulse OE = Output Enable control XAO = Output All-On control MODE=Channel number select VGH = Gate High voltage VDD = Logic power VSS = Logic ground VGL(VEE) = Gate Low voltage Block diagram Simply considered as HV logic Bi-directional Shifter Register 4-bit bi-direction shift register Data can be shifted register left or ri