福建省光泽第一中学204高中英语教师论文 从跨文化角度谈中餐菜名英译.docVIP

福建省光泽第一中学2014高中英语教师论文,,从跨文化角度谈中餐菜名英译 Abstract As,,a,,form,,of,,material,,culture,,,catering,,culture,,is,,an,,all-embracing,,field.,,Chinese,,catering,,culture,,occupies,,a,,highly,,important,,position,,in,,the,,Chinese,,culture.,,As,,a,,thread,,going,,through,,the,,long,,history,,of,,Chinese,,catering,,culture,,,Chinese,,dish,,names,,not,,only,,reflect,,the,,variety,,of,,ingredients,,,cooking,,methods,,,color,,,aroma,,,taste,,,appearance,,of,,the,,dishes,,,but,,also,,contain,,much,,cultural,,elements,,such,,as,,dish,,inventors,,,original,,place,,,literary,,images,,and,,auspicious,,words.,,The,,English,,translation,,of,,Chinese,,dish,,names,,plays,,a,,significant,,role,,in,,promoting,,the,,interaction,,among,,peoples,,of,,different,,nations. Many,,scholars,,,in,,dictionaries,,or,,articles,,,have,,made,,efforts,,on,,dish-name,,translation.,,But,,these,,studies,,only,,list,,the,,Chinese-English,,translations,,of,,dish,,names,,,or,,introduce,,some,,translation,,methods,,without,,a,,systematic,,explanation,,on,,the,,classification,,,features,,,functions,,and,,translation,,principles,,of,,dish,,names.,,This,,paper,,is,,focused,,on,,the,,systematic,,research,,of,,Chinese,,dish,,names.,,After,,giving,,the,,catering,,culture,,difference,,between,,china,,and,,,,the,,western,,countries,,,the,,writer,,makes,,a,,compare,,of,,the,,naming,,principle,,of,,Chinese,,and,,western,,countries,,,then,,the,,writer,,classifies,,the,,Chinese,,dish,,names,,into,,four,,major,,groups,,and,,puts,,forward,,specific,,translation,,techniques,,like,,literal,,translation,,,literal,,translation,,plus,,explanation,,,free,,translation,,,free,,translation,,plus,,explanation.,,The,,writer,,points,,out,,that,,the,,translator,,should,,flexibly,,apply,,these,,techniques,,according,,to,,dish,,names’,,culture. Key,,Words:,,,,catering,,culture;,,dish-name;,,translation,,principles 摘,,要 饮食文化属于物质文化，是最为基础的文化类型，广泛地渗透于人类生活的方方面面。中国的饮食文化在中国文化中的地位尤其重要。作为贯穿悠久饮食文化的一条线索，中式菜名生动反映了林林总总的原料名称、烹制方法、菜肴的色香味形，而且菜肴的创始人或发源地、文学诗词