机械英语专业名词1.doc

机械专业英语词汇金属切削 metal cutting机床 machine tool金属工艺学 technology of metals 刀具 cutter摩擦 friction?联结 link传动 drive/transmission? 轴 shaft弹性 elasticity频率特性 frequency characteristic误差 error?响应 response定位 allocation????机床夹具 jig??? 动力学 dynamic????运动学 kinematic????静力学 static????分析力学 analyse mechanics????拉伸 pulling????压缩 hitting????剪切 shear????扭转 twist????弯曲应力 bending stress????强度 intensity????三相交流电 three-phase AC????磁路 magnetic circles????变压器 transformer????异步电动机 asynchronous motor????几何形状 geometrical????精度 precision????正弦形的 sinusoid ????交流电路 AC circuit????机械加工余量 machining allowance????变形力 deforming force????变形 deformation????应力 stress????硬度 rigidity????热处理 heat treatment????退火 anneal????正火 normalizing????脱碳 decarburization????渗碳 carburization??电路 circuit????半导体元件 semiconductor element????反馈 feedback????发生器 generator ????直流电源 DC electrical source????门电路 gate circuit????逻辑代数 logic algebra ????外圆磨削 external grinding????内圆磨削 internal grinding ????平面磨削 plane grinding????变速箱 gearbox????离合器 clutch????绞孔 fraising?? ?绞刀 reamer????螺纹加工 thread processing????螺钉 screw????铣削 mill????铣刀 milling cutter ????功率 power????工件 workpiece????齿轮加工 gear mechining????齿轮 gear????主运动 main movement????主运动方向 direction of main movement ????进给方向 direction of feed????进给运动 feed movement????合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed????合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting????合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting????切削深度 cutting depth????前刀面 rake face????刀尖 nose of tool????前角 rake angle????后角 clearance angle????龙门刨削 planing????主轴 spindle????主轴箱 headstock????卡盘 chuck????加工中心 machining center????车刀 lathe tool ????车床 lathe????钻削 镗削 bore????车削 turning????磨床 grinder????基准 benchmark????钳工 locksmith????锻 forge??? 压模 stamping????焊 weld????拉床 broaching machine????拉孔 broaching??? 装配 assembling????铸造 found????流体动力学 fluid dynamics????流体力学 fluid mechanics????加工 machining????液压 hydraulic pressure????切线 tangent ????机电一体化 mechanot