八年级英语Unit 1 past and present译林出版知识精讲.docVIP

英语Unit 1 past and present译林出版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 1 past and present 需要掌握的词汇 四会 past present light rail tram since actually block marry dentist stall tumble closing land safely open a bit lonely complete incomplete unhealthy unkind lucky unlucky unpleasant impolite project service return already ever just yet own over on one’s own feeling fresh recent tower board check 三会peak tram ferry interview although recently title environment transport development convenient describe benefit 重点与难点 1. not…any more/longer =no more/longer We saw her no more.= We didn’t see her any more. After the accident, he could walk no more.= After the accident, he couldn’t walk any more. 2. ago/ before before和ago后面都可以接表示一段时间的名词短语，before还可以单独使用; before 通常用来表示过去或将来的某个时间点之前，通常与过去完成时或过去将来时连用，而ago的时间点是现在或说话的当时，通常与一般过去时连用。 Eg: I have never been to the Great Wall before. They moved to France two years ago. He was thinner than he had been 2 years before. 3. over 在…期间， 在…过程中 Over the last 50 years, our city has changed a lot. Will you be home over the summer holiday? 4. used to do sth.过去常做某事 be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 eg: He used to go fishing on Sundays. They are used to getting up late. A pen is used to write. 5. get married（ to sb.）My parents got married in 1989. be married （to sb.）Are you married? My parents have been married for 16 years. marry v. He is going to marry a girl from his hometown. Her mother wants to marry her to a rich man. 6. pleasant/ pleased pleasant 令人愉快的， 常形容事物；pleased 感到高兴的， 常用来形容人。 The trip is pleasant and we are all pleased. 7. turn into =change into The water has changed into ice. The farm will turn the wetlands into fields. 8. take off 脱下；起飞 You had better take off your coat. It’s warm here. When the plane takes off, the noise is terrible. 9. lonely/alone lonely 孤独的，寂寞的，带有感情色彩；alone 单独的/地，相当于by oneself/ on one’s own My grandpa lives alone , but he never feels lonely. 10. although=though 虽然，注意不能与but同时用。 Although he hurried,