高中英语北师大版 一鼓作气（Unit 8　Adventure）.docVIP

一鼓作气 （课中强化类训练） ●Exercises for new words（生词专练） Ⅰ.Complete the following sentences with proper words in the correct forms.（用单词的适当形式完成句子。） 1.I think we should get e__________ pay for overwork. 2.Now Beijing is busy making p__________ for the 2008 Olympic Games. 3.It needs much p__________ to teach young children. 4.Day has broken and the sun is rising from the h__________. 5.This is only a two-day trip and you needn’t take too much l__________ with you. 6.The __________ （最大值)load for this truck is ten ton. 7.This bus __________ （路线)covers a large number of streets. 8.Her __________ （抱负)is to be a famous fashion designer. 9.Tell me __________ （确切地)where he has gone. 10.I find __________ （哲学)is very hard to understand. 答案：1.extra　2.preparations　3.patience4.horizon　5.luggage　6.maximum7.route　8.ambition　9.exactly10.philosophy Ⅱ.Multiple choice（单项填空） 1.The plane __________ at 6:00 a.m. A.leaves for B.takes off C.sees off D.gets off 答案：B　leave for意为“出发去某地”，后面接地点；take off 意为“（飞机）起飞”；see sb.off意为“为某人送行”；get off意为“下（车、马等）”。根据句意应选B项，用一般现在时表示按时刻表、不能轻易更改的安排和决定。 2.Mr.Smith,__________ of the __________ speech,started to read a novel. A.tired;boring B.tiring;bored C.tired;bored D.tiring;boring 答案：A　第一个空表示主语Mr.Smith的状态，应用过去分词形式tired，相当于一个定语从句who was tired of...；第二个空说明被修饰的名词speech的情况，所以应用现在分词boring表示“令人乏味的”。全句意为“史密斯先生厌倦了无趣的讲座，开始读一本小说”。 3.As a student,we should study hard and keep __________. A.fit B.great C.good D.nice 答案：A　keep fit为固定短语，意为“保持身体健康”。 4.My car __________ ,so I came __________ taxi. A.broke out;by B.broke down;in a C.broke down;by a D.was broken down;in 答案：B　break out意为“爆发；突然发生”，不合句意；break down 为不及物动词词组，意为“出故障；出毛病”，没有被动语态，所以第一个空应选broke down；in a taxi相当于by taxi，表示“乘坐出租车”。 5.While Mum was __________ the meal,I was doing my homework. A.preparing B.prepared for C.preparing to D.ready for 答案：A　prepare sth.意为“准备某事”，强调准备的过程或动作，宾语必须是这一动作的直接承受者，另外还有“配制；调制”之意，此处应用A项表示“做饭”。 6.Don’t keep the medicine __________ the children’s reach. A.in