美国文化五大象征中英文完美第二季总结.ppt

American Gothic 美国哥特式 哥特式建筑 美国哥特式：??? （American Gothic） 无论我们见过与否，毫无疑问地，它是美国众多画作中唯一的一个成为文化标签的。其主要原因是，画中农民夫妻二人的表情深刻的体现了美国人民的民族精神----勇于探索，坚强不屈！ Whether we see it or not, there is no doubt that it is the only one which has been cultural label in many American paintings.The major reason is that the peasant man and wife’expression strongly reflect the American national spirits ----dare to explore and stand buffer! 野牛镍币：?（Buffalo Nickel） ??????????? ?? 1911年，由美国著名艺术家詹姆斯 弗雷泽(James Fraser)设计，1913-1938年间成产的一种硬币。 美国传统硬币上刻画的主要是历届总统。 但是野牛镍币，没有循规蹈矩，而是将在美国西进运动中遭破坏几近灭绝的两种形象----美国野牛以及土著印第安人的形象印为纪念。 It is designed by American famous artist James Fraser in 1911,which became a kind of coin between 1913 and 1938.The paintings on American traditional coin is mainly all previous president.But Buffalo Nickel didn’follow,it print two images which was close to extinguish in American Westward movement to commemorate. Uncle Sam 这个艺术作品在1917年作为美国征兵的海报而被创作。在那时，美国需要更多的军队来帮助打第一次世界大战。 1961年，美国国会正式承认“山姆大叔”为美国的民族象征。后来山姆大叔被用来代指“美国”或“美国政府”，在新闻界广泛应用。 The artwork was created in 1917 as a recruiting poster for the U.S. Army. At the time, the US was in need of more troops to help fight World War I. It was officially admmited by American congress as American national symbol in1961.Later Uncle Sam was used to be on half of America or American gorvernment,it was widely used in press.