初三英语Unit5 Great People（L33—L36）知识精讲　冀教版.doc

初三英语Unit 5 Great People（L33—L36）知识精讲　冀教版 【同步教育信息】 一. 本周教学内容： Unit 5 Great People（L33—L36） 1. 重点单词 n. life universe mind century lifetime relativity death weapon divorce farmer peanut shadow research development variety honour technology crossword puzzle dentist v. solve graduate devote produce benefit develop adj. Hybrid southwest agriculture worldwide pare super prep. besides 2. 重点短语。 Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖 so that 为了；结果；因此 devote to 致力于；献身于 day after day 一天又一天地 be famous for / as 以/作为……而闻名 come up with 发现 It’s said that… 据说 set an example 树立榜样 3. 交际用语。 介绍人物。 二. 重点、难点解析及词语辨析。 1. What makes us happy? 什么使我们快乐？{L33} make sb./sth .+ adj. 使某人/某物…… ① The news made her excited. 这消息使她兴奋。 ② Reading makes me happy. 读书使我快乐。 make oneself understood 表明某人的意思 ③ Can you easily make yourself understood in English? 你能用英语轻易表明你的意思吗？ 2. What does life mean? 生活是什么意思？（L33） What does … mean? =What’s the meaning of …? =What do you mean by…? 是什么意思？ ① What does “quick” mean ? “quick”是什么意思? =What’s the meaning of “quick”? =What do you mean by “quick”? 3. What do you do with your mind ? 你用你的思想做什么？（L34） mind （1）n.记忆；思想；智力等 keep sth. in mind 记住某事物 ①She always keeps that thing in mind. 她总记着那件事。 change one’s mind 改变主意 ②Have you changed your mind ? 你已经改变主意了吗? keep one’s mind on sth. 专心于某事 ③ Keep your mind on what you’re doing . 专心你正在做的事情。 make up one’s mind 下决心 ④ I’ve made up my mind to be a teacher. 我已决心当老师。 （2）mind v. 留心；注意；介意；反对 mind doing ⑤ Do you mind my smoking ? 我吸烟你介意吗? ⑥ Never mind .=It doesn’t matter. 没关系。 4. stop questioning停止询问（L34） （1）stop doing sth. 停止干某事。 It stopped raining .雨停了。 （2）stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事。 Let’s stop to have a rest. 让我们停下来休息一下。 5. Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new. （L34） 永不犯错误的人从不尝试任何新事。 make mistakes make a mistakes 犯错误 Everyone makes a mistake. 人人犯错误。 By mista