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教学目标 课型:听、说 目标:用现在完成时谈论自己及家人在某在居住了多久;学习句子的重音并在朗读中训练。 重点词汇与句型: Have you just moved into the neighbourhood? How long have you lived here? We’ve lived here since November/1999. My grandparents have lived here for 40 years. I’ve known him for a few weeks. I haven’t practised the piano yet. What have you done? I’ve just hurt my foot. 教学难点:现在完成时的用法 简案 1.通过图片引入 2.对话问答 3.通过图片引入三人,听录音,回答问题.后读第一段对话. 4.用同样的方法听第二段对话. 5.语言点讲解. 6.放录音听发音,学生跟读第二部分. 7.放录音,完成第三部分. 8.进行第四,五部分的练习. 9.课堂练习. 10.课后作业. I live in this neighbourhood. I have lived here since 2000. I have lived here for 7 years. Ask and answer A: Where do you live? B: I live in…. A:How long have you lived there? B: I have lived there since….. / I have lived there for…. 1. How long has Tan Mei live in the neighbourhood? 2. How long has John lived in the neighbourhood? 3. How long has John known Zhang Hai? 1. Can John ride a bike? 2.What’s wrong with Tan Mei? 1. Have you just moved into the neighbourhood?你是刚搬到这个社区来的吗? move 搬家,移动,改变位置. 相关短语:move away搬走move about四处走动move along 往前走 ; move on继续前进;move in迁入新居;move off 离去;move house搬家;move sb. to tears 使某人激动得流泪 词语辨析:in 和 into的区别 in, into都用作介词时,都含有 “在……里面”的意思.区别在于:in只用于单纯表示在里面,是静态介词;into则强调由外往里进入的方向感和动感,是动态介词,常与运动性动词连用. Ray put his hand in the water. Ray put his hand into the water. 3. We’ve lived here since November. since 是介词,与时间连用,在句中用作时间状语,意为“自以来”其后可直接跟表示时间点的内容,如 since last year,since 1998等。该结构用作时间状语时,句子通常用完成时态。 I have been there many times since last year. Since then , he has developed another bad habit. 4.My grandparents have lived here for 40 years. 在现在完成时态的句子中,为了表示动作或状态的延续性“指动作从过去一直持续到现在也许还会继续下去”,常用 介词短语“ for+一段时间”如for a few days,for a week, for three years 等.这种用法要求谓语动词必须是延续性动词. We have worked for three years. He has waited for his parents for two hours. 5.That’s a very long time.那么长时间。 “That’s +名词”,是一个常用的口语句型,用于对别人所说的话或对某件事表达自己的看法. That’s a shame! That’s a great idea! 6. What’s the matter? 通常是感觉或发现情况不太好时表示关心而向对方询问情况的日常用语. ---- Wha
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