数控机床故障的诊断研究中英文翻译.doc

数控机床故障的诊断研究中英文翻译 Nc machine tool fault diagnosis research in both Chinese and English translation [摘要]故障诊断技术已经有30多年的发展历史,但作为一门综合性新学科《故障诊断学》,还是近些年发展起来的。从不同的角度出发,设备故障诊断的理论和方法很多,其中故障诊断专家系统方法是近年来故障诊断领域最显著的成就之一,其内容包括诊断知识的表达、诊断推理方法、不确定性推理及诊断知识的获取等。 [abstract] : fault diagnosis technology has a history of more than 30 years of development, but as a comprehensive new subject, diagnostics of fault is developed in recent years. From a different perspective, equipment fault diagnosis theory and method are many, the fault diagnosis expert system method is one of the most significant achievements in fault diagnosis field in recent years, its content including diagnosis knowledge expression, diagnosis reasoning method, uncertainty reasoning and diagnosis knowledge acquisition etc. 　　[关键词]数控机床 故障树分析 [key words] nc machine tool fault tree analysis 　　 　　一、数控机床故障的诊断研究意义所在 A, numerical control machine tool fault diagnosis research is all about 　　故障诊断始于机械设备故障诊断,主要指制造设备和制造过程的状态监测与故障诊断。制造设备主要指加工机床、夹具、量具和刀具;制造过程指制造工艺过程、工艺参数。机械设备运行时的状态监测与故障诊断包含两方面内容:一是对设备的运行状态进行监测;二是在发现异常情况后对设备的故障进行分析、诊断。 Fault diagnosis begins with mechanical equipment fault diagnosis, mainly refers to the manufacturing equipment and manufacturing process of condition monitoring and fault diagnosis. Manufacturing equipment is mainly refers to the processing machine tools, fixtures, measuring and cutting tools; Manufacturing process refers to the manufacturing process and process parameters. Condition monitoring and fault diagnosis of mechanical equipment runtime content contains two aspects: one is to the equipment running status monitoring; 2 it is after anomalies have been found to equipment fault analysis and diagnosis. 　　设备故障诊断是随设备管理和设备维修发展起来的。欧洲各国在欧洲维修团体联盟(FENMS)推动下,主要以英国倡导的设备综合工程学为指导;美国以后勤学为指导;日本吸收二者特点,提出了全员生产维修(TPM)的观点。 Equipment fault diagnosis is developed along with the equipment management and equipment maintenance. European countries in the European Union for maintenance group (FENMS), which mainly gu