基于GIS的北京市怀柔区高标准基本农田建设适宜性评价研究.docxVIP

第28卷第9期2014年9月中国土地科学China Land Sciences V 01.28 N o.9 Sep.,2014 _.J一-一局标准基本农田建设基于G IS的北京市怀柔区适宜性评价研究崔勇1，刘志伟2（1.中国城市发展研究院，北京100045；2.北京未来科技城开发建设有限公司，北京102209）摘要：研究目的：探索基于G IS空间分析技术的高标准基本农田建设适宜性评价方法，为高标准基本农田建设范围选择提供依据。研究方法：多因素分析法，层次分析法和G IS技术。研究结果：(1)以北京市怀柔区为例，选择合理的评价指标，构建高标准基本农田建设适宜性评价体系；(2)根据评价体系，通过G IS空间分析技术将各评价指标进行空间叠加，得到高标准基本农田建设适宜性评价等级。研究结论：通过实地踏勘表明，该评价方法具有一定的科学性和可操作性，评价结果定量直观，不仅能够减少人为因素的干扰，同时可快速选择高标准基本农田建设范围。关键词：土地评价；级别划分；G IS；多因素分析法；层次分析法；高标准基本农田；土地整治规划中图分类号：F301.23 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-8158(2014)09-0076-06 DOI: 10.13708/j .11-2640.2014.09.011 A GIS-based Approach for Suitability Evaluation of High Standard Primary Farmland Consolidation: A Case from Huairou in Beijing CU IYong.LIU Zhrweiz (1. C h ina C ity D evelopm entA cadem y, Beijing 100045, C h ina; 2. Beijing FutJ re Science and Technology Park D evelopm ent Construction C o., Ltl., B eijing 102209, C h ina) Abstract: The purpose of rh is paper is to explore a su itability evaluation m elhod based on the approach ofG IS for evaluating the prim ary farm land consolidation. M elhods em p loyed include m u ltip le fact)r analysis, analytic h ierarchy process and G IS乜chnology. The resu Its ind ica乜 thatl) the sudy finds outa reasonable evaluation index and conslructs a su itable evaluation sys乜m for farm land consolidation in H uairou city ofBeijing D istrict; 2) A ccord ing切 the evaluation sys乜m , the evaluation indexes of rhe spatial are overlaid through the G IS spatial analysis乜chnology, getting sui乜ble evaluation grades of rhe well-facilitied capital farm land. It is concluded that rhe evaluation m elhod is scientific and operab le and lhe evaluation resu It is quanti切tive and in~ ition istic. Theref)re it not on ly can reduce the in乜rvention by m an-m ade facbrs, butalso can qu ickly selectrhe h igh standard farm land consolidation scope. Key words: land assessm ent; gradation ; G IS ; m ultip le fact)r analysis; analytic h ierarchy process(A H P) ; h igh standard prm ary farm land ; land consolidation p