c h p t e r p r o e m l b w o r k b o o k -培根学院科学系（ c h a p t e r2 p r o b l e m w o r k b o o k- bacon academy science department）.docVIP

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c h p t e r p r o e m l b w o r k b o o k -培根学院科学系（ c h a p t e r2 p r o b l e m w o r k b o o k- bacon academy science department）.doc

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c h p t e r p r o e m l b w o r k b o o k -培根学院科学系（ c h a p t e r2 p r o b l e m w o r k b o o k- bacon academy science department）

Chapter 2 problem workbook A. AVERAGE VELOCITY AND DISPLACEMENT 1. The Sears Tower in Chicago is 443 m tall. Joe wants to set the world’s stair climbing record and runs all the way to the roof of the tower. If Joe’s average upward speed is 0.60 m/s, how long will it take Joe to climb from street level to the roof of the Sears Tower? 2. An ostrich can run at speeds of up to 72 km/h. How long will it take an ostrich to run 1.5 km at this top speed? 3. A cheetah is known to be the fastest mammal on Earth, at least for short runs. Cheetahs have been observed running a distance of 5.50 ( 102 m with an average speed of 1.00 ( 102 km/h. a. How long would it take a cheetah to cover this distance at this speed? b. Suppose the average speed of the cheetah were just 85.0 km/h. What distance would the cheetah cover during the same time interval calculated in (a)? 4. A pronghorn antelope has been observed to run with a top speed of 97 km/h. Suppose an antelope runs 1.5 km with an average speed of 85 km/h, and then runs 0.80 km with an average speed of 67 km/h. a. How long will it take the antelope to run the entire 2.3 km? b. What is the antelope’s average speed during this time? 5. Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system, has an equatorial radius of about 7.1 ( 104 km (more than 10 times that of Earth). Its period of rotation, however, is only 9 h, 50 min. That means that every point on Jupiter’s equator “goes around the planet” in that interval of time. Calculate the average speed (in m/s) of an equatorial point during one period of Jupiter’s rotation. Is the average velocity different from the average speed in this case? 6. The peregrine falcon is the fastest of flying birds (and, as a matter of fact, is the fastest living creature). A falcon can fly 1.73 km downward in 25 s. What is the average velocity of a peregrine falcon? 7. The black mamba is one of the world’s most poisonous snakes, and with a maximum speed of 18.0 km/h, it is also the fastest. Supp