高考英语完形填空解题步骤专题训练 新课标 人教版.docVIP

高考英语完形填空解题步骤专题训练 通读全文，统揽全局。 逐句分析，确定选项。 通盘理解，上下一致。 复读全文，核对答案。 完形填空解题分类实例分析 一. 按词类分： 1.实词 2.虚词 3.词组 二. 按形式分： 1.单纯性选择 2.常识性选择 3.近义词选择 4.近形词选择 5.惯用法选择 三. 按句义选择 四. 按语义选择 按词类分： 1.实词 例1： Everyone wants to be healthy and happy. __1__, illness or accidents may occur without__2__. 1. a. Obviously b. Unfortunately c. Naturally d. Occasionally 2. a. reason b. information C warning d. notice 例2: Over the last few years manufacturers have been__1__reducing the size and weight of video-cassette recorders to make the equipment more___2___. 1. a. steadily b. constantly c. frequently d. essentially 2. a. valuable b. portable c. selective d. economical 例3: About 120,000 people_1__to the city every year. They come for the few_2__jobs, which are usually no better than__3__they left. 1. a. change b. arrive c. drive d. move 2. a. possible b. popular c. available d. convenient 3. a. one b. the one c. ones d. the ones 按词类分： 2.虚词 例4： __1_you have chosen an article to read, you will find the important general information_2__the key facts in the first few paragraphs. 1. a. While b. Once c. As soon as d. Whenever 2. a. with b. by c. for d. at 例5: when I have free time, I go _1__a long walk. Some people read books or watch TV_2__others have sports. 1. a. to b. for c. on d. with 2a.and b. but c. yet d. while 例6: the audience waited__1_silence while their aged speaker searched among his notes_2__the figures he could not remember. 1. a. for b. in c. at d. during 2. a. for b. of c. about d. on 按词类分： 3.词组 例7： He was only fourteen and was not good at swimming__1_.So he _2__into that place. 1. a. after all b. in all c. at all d. for all 2. a. needn’t go b. needn’t have gone c. shouldnt go d. couldn’t have gone 例8：(词组) We __1_about when man first began t