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Update on End Result Specifications  Celik Ozyildirim, Ph.D., P.E. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Close cooperation between Research Council Materials Division Structure and Bridge Division Districts FHWA Industry ERS Shared responsibility Contractor/producer has the authority to prepare concrete mixtures and are expected to take responsibility for performance. Agency accepts, rejects, or applies a pay adjustment depending on the degree of compliance. ERS Special Provision has three parts: Process control measures QC Plan by the contractor applicable to preconstruction and during construction Mix design approval Acceptance Process Control MeasuresQC Plan by the Contractor Personnel, equipment, supplies and facilities Ingredients Mix designs Sampling, type of test and frequency Certified technicians Complete record of tests 2. Mix Design Approval Contractor submits mix designs for various classes of concrete Documentation showing requirements are met past experience trial batches Mix designs, ingredients, target w/cm, target fresh and hardened concrete properties 3. Acceptance Screening tests, contractor Pay factor tests, VDOT For structural, paving, and miscellaneous concrete Accepted on a lot-by-lot basis Lot is limited to 500 yd3 and consists of sublots. Sublot has maximum of 100 yd3 and at least one sublot for each day’s placement. Differences in Specifications First Phase Pilot Projects Salem: Route 11 over the New River and Norfolk Southern Railroad tracks near Radford University, deck concrete Culpeper: Route 28 near Manassas, deck and substructure Salem Salem Mix Proportions Salem Strength and Permeability at 28 days Second Phase Pilot Projects Aggregate and admixture selection Combined aggregates Curing boxes Mixture proportions Control charts Aggregate and Admixture SelectionRoute 624 over Cat Point Creek Combined AggregatesRoute 5 over Chickahominy River Combined AggregatesRoute 5 over Chickahominy River Curing BoxesRoute 95 Widening Project Mixture Propo