3 d t u r b u l e n t f l o w a n d h e a t t r a n s f e r i n a v e n t i l a t e d（3 d t u r b u l e n t f l o w n d h e t t r n s f e r i n v e n t我l e d）（32页）.docVIP

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3 d t u r b u l e n t f l o w a n d h e a t t r a n s f e r i n a v e n t i l a t e d（3 d t u r b u l e n t f l o w n d h e t t r n s f e r i n v e n t我l e d）（32页）.doc

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3D TURBULENT FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER IN A VENTILATED COMPRESSOR CAB by E.Lopez and S.V.Zhubrin September 1997 CHAM 2421/2 ABSTRACT This report summarises the work concerned the development and application of a PHOENICS-based CFD model for simulating steady, 3d turbulent flow and heat transfer in a ventilated compressor cab. The model allows for heat transfer by conduction, convection and radiation, and the turbulence is represented by an algebraic eddy viscosity model which takes into account viscous effects in low-Reynolds-number regions. Numerical calculations are performed to investigate a modified ventilation system which is designed to reduce the thermal loading on ceiling-mounted heat-sensitive equipment, which shuts down the compressor when the temperature exceeds a critical value. The results of the simulations suggest that the design modification will reduce peak ceiling temperatures by around 15oC, thereby preventing accidental shut-down of the compressor. All the calculations were carried out by using PHOENICS Version 3.1. CONTENTS Page No. 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 2. MATHEMATICAL MODEL 2.1 2.1 Physical Modelling 2.1 2.2 Geometry and Solution Domain 2.1 2.3 Boundary Conditions 2.4 2.4 Solution of the Equations 2.4 3. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 3.1 3.1 Presentation of the Results 3.1 3.2 Discussion of the Results 3.10 4. CONCLUDING REMARKS 4.1 4.1 Conclusions 4.1 4.2 Recommendations 4.1 5. REFERENCES 5.1 APPENDIX A: Q1 INPUT FILES A.1 APPENDIX B: GROUND FILE B.1 1. INTRODUCTION The purpose of this report is to describe the work performed by CHAM on behalf of BG plc under CHAM Contract No. 2421/2 and BG Purchase Order No: 450029248. This work concerns the development and application of a CFD model that calculates the flow and heat transfer in a ventilated compressor cab. The background is that BG wish to use CFD to investigate a proposed modification to the ventilation system of a c