(塑料机械自主创新力做中国创造的分析.doc

塑料机械自主创新力做中国创造的分析研究 ????????????????????????????? ????张友根 （宁波海达塑料机械有限公司?315200） ? 摘要：转变科学发展观、着力投入自主创新力做中国创造，才能牢牢把握发展的主动权，引领塑机的科技进步发展方向。国内塑机中、低端化现状不容乐观，一旦塑料机械市场萎缩，首先是中、低端市场萎缩，国内制造商受到的打击最大，高端塑机迎合了相关产业的科技进步的需要，拥有广泛的发展空间。重点分析研究了注塑设备、PET瓶拉吹成型设备、挤出设备、中空设备等四类主要塑机的中国制造创造需要解决的几个问题。转变陈旧发展理念，着力创新技术研发思路，用科学的发展理念加快自主创新塑机设备，开发高端塑机，掌握核心技术，是改变中、低端化现状、力做中国创造的唯一出路。 关键词：塑料机械；自主创新；分析研究；中国创造 ? Analysis and researches of the implementation of independent innovation of plastic machinery in “十二五”china creates Zhang You-gen (Ningbo Haida Plastic Machinery Co., Ltd. 315200) Abstract: The transformation of scientific development, strive to make China into independent innovation ability to create, to firmly grasp the initiative, leading the direction of scientific and technological progress presses. The domestic press, the low end of the current situation is not optimistic, once plastics machinery market is shrinking, first, the low-end market is shrinking, domestic manufacturers are being hit the most, high-end presses the related industries to meet the needs of scientific and technological progress, with broad space for development. Key Analysis of the injection molding equipment, and PET bottle stretch blow molding equipment, and extrusion equipment, and blowing molding equipment, four categories of Chinese-made presses and create several problems to be solved. Change the old concept of development. Focus on innovation and technology research and development ideas, ideas to accelerate the development of scientific innovation presses equipment, development of high-end presses, core technology, is to change, the low end of the current situation, force China to create the only way to do. Keywords: plastic machinery; independent innovation; analysis and researches; china creates ? ?  中国塑料机械工业是新世纪以来增长最快的产业之一，已经连续10年保持了产量世界第一的纪录。中国塑机行业大而不强的情况依然存在，国产塑料机械的总体技术水平在国际上处于二、三流的中、低端水平。进入新世纪十年来，国内塑机市场份额按价值计算，50%以上被进口设备占领，而且这种状况趋势在扩大。2010年1~5月累计出口塑机16619台，金额为3.9亿美元，为去年全年的51.32%；同期进口6184台，金额7.8亿美元，为去年全年的6