医院感染护理进展__培训课件.pptVIP

* * * * * Barrier equipment includes gloves, sterile and nonsterile, disposable gowns, masks, and protective eyewear. To make the workplace safer, barriers should be available in all patient care areas. Gloves, disposable gowns and surgical masks are single use items. Single use means that they are not to be re-used and they should be discarded after use. Remember to always wash hands after removal of barrier equipment. * * * * 刺 伤 相 关 因 素 刺伤深度 深度刺伤引起感染 几率大于浅度刺伤 不同器械和被污染液体的量 中空针头沾染的血量大引 起感染几率大于缝针和刀 接触路径 针刺感染大于粘膜接触 时间长短 被与病人刚接触后的锐器刺 伤引起的感染几率大于放置 数小时后锐器 * * * * 健康状态 医务人员健康状态决定