西方报刊经文章选读(第四版)教学参考资料(网络版),史天陆,978-7-81134-935-1.doc

西方报刊经贸文章选读（第四版） 教师用教学参考资料 （网络版） 史天陆 编著 蒿 青 编著助理 对外经济贸易大学出版社 目录 课文提问和认知题答案（1-9课） 补充阅读课文的参考译文（1-9课） 选文中出现的重点语法现象的原则解释—动词分词作状语的用法与分析 阅读练习用文的参考译文（1-9课） 一、 课文提问和词语认知题答案 （一）课文提问参考答案 Lesson 1 1. Why was China regarded as “an important pole” for the economic growth of Asia and the world by the authoritative analysts? (Read Paragraph 2.) Her economy had continued to boom in the recent years and grew at the rate of nearly 10 percent annually. It was already by some key measures the world’s second largest economy. 2. Is China a so-called “threat” or an economic driver to other countries with her becoming “the factory to the world”? Why? (Read Paragraph 3-4.) While China’s exports grow fast all the way, very often her imports grow still faster (than the exports) as demand in China is booming. It’s a driver to the world economy, especially the East Asia. 3. How important is China to the global economy? (Read Paragraph 5-6.) China’s strong demand has fueled the expansion in many fields of the world economy, such as steel, copper, chemicals, mobile phones, personal computers, etc. As early as in 2003, in PPP terms, China had accounted for about 10 percent of world GDP, which put it behind the United States in the No. 2 spot. 4. What are the characteristics of the Chinese market? (Read Paragraph 7.) The market is very competitive, but the demand is huge. 5. What are the ripple effects of foreign (direct) investment in China on the world economy? (Read Paragraph 8.) The ripple effects are increasingly broad. Investment in China helps its neighbors in previously unrecognized way, because its supply chain includes a growing network of contract producers across Asia. Every dollar spent in China is re-spent many times not only within the country, but also throughout the region, magnifying the effect of a “more liberal global trading environment.” 6. What is the prospect of the Chinese market? (Read Paragraph 10.) China still has many industries, particularly in services like insuranc