A Programmable Logic Controller Timer System based on Parallel Operation.docVIP

A Programmable Logic Controller Timer System based on Parallel Operation 　　Abstract: According to the work principle of small PLC, the timer operation instruction, this paper puts forward a parallel algorithm using the FPGA design a small PLC timing system, describes the design principle of the timer system, and the simulation of the system design vivificates timer and its function. The design and manufacture process of users in program execution module programmable logic controller (PLC) in RAM memory unit operation, not the timer, it with only a few execution time programmable logic controller (PLC) of user programs. 　　Key words: PLC; FPGA; parallel operation 　　1 Introduction 　　The timer is an important soft-devices programmable logic controller (PLC) [1] [2], and on the basis of time relay control system can be used as the relay. The timer is widely used in automatic control system, such as sampling time, regularly check, timing scan, etc, is to achieve timing time come programmable hardware, software regularly and programmable hardware of this time. Programmable logic controller (PLC) provide hundreds of thousands of timer [3] [4], and their timing unit usually has three like a ms, 10 ms and 100 milliseconds. If the timer to realize all by hardware design, it would be relatively simple, but take up a lot of hardware resources. Therefore, it has great practical significance, such this large number of timer function is reasonable. This paper puts forward a kind of using the FPGA parallel algorithm theory, design a kind of small PLC timing system. The timer system by the clock generator, time unit, timing control unit, the chip choose circuit. Several memory cells form a timing device. In the speed of operation time 1 lady pulse, timer control module of the judges of the dynamic information encoding state three time unit, operation time process. At the same time, the timer control module will scan the user program implementation status module operation time