二轮复习---语篇型语法填空题.docVIP

语篇型语法填空题 一、题型说明 2014年河北省高考英语学科引入语篇型语法填空题，以替代单句型语言知识题型。 语篇型语法填空题的形式为：在一篇200词左右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词。考生须灵活运用语法知识，如单词词性、动词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容。 解题提示： 关于直接填入的词：多为连词、介词、代词、冠词、连接副词等。根据逻辑及行文的语法需要一般填1个词。 关于给出提示词的空：根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空，根据需要填1-3个词。 二、真题体验 广东语法填空真题 1 本文讲叙Jane在圣诞节给父亲选礼物，因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴，满以为这次买烟斗送父亲会让父亲高兴的，买回来后却被告知父亲戒烟了。?Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult?????31?????was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy????32?????(please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not?????33?????pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or??34 ① ? ???(push) you with their elbows (肘部),?34(hurry)?ahead to get to a bargain.?????Jane paused in front of a counter???35 ???some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,” the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her??36? ?(choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes????37? ???sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please???38 ??.????? When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already???39 ???table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane???40? ??(inform） 31. it。在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是to choose…。32. to please。在形容词后作状语，只能用动词不定式，且用主动形式表示被动含义。 33. a。表示“一次”愉快的经历。34. pushed。与stepped并列，也用一般过去时。35. where。因两句之间没有连词，必定是填连接性词语；后句是定语从句，要填的词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词where。36. choice。在形容词性物主代词后一定是用名词形式。 37. on。因表示“出售”的on sale是固定搭配。38. him。给父亲买礼物，根据常识应是使父亲高兴，代替“父亲”，作宾语用人称代词宾格。please him 使他高兴。39. at。名词(table)在句中不作主语，也不作动词的宾语，很可能就是作介词的宾语；由having supper可知，填at；因为at table表示“