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被动语态整理版
e.g. He gives me a flower everyday. 被动1 I am given a flower by him everyday. 被动2 A flower is given to me by him everyday. e.g. My mother bought me a computer. 被动1 I was bought a computer by my mother . 被动2 A computer was bought for me by my mother . Pay attention ! She gave me some money. I was given some money by her. Some money was given to me by her. He will show me some photos. I will be shown some photos by him. Some photos will be shown to me by him. Pay attention ! His mother makes him play the piano. He is made to play the piano by his mother. We saw them go out. They were seen to go out by us. The boss made the workers work all day. The workers were made to work all day by the boss. 1. These new cars____________(make) in 1994. 2. Li Ming_____________(ask) to visit HK. next month. 3. A new composition ______________ (write)now. 4. A hole _____________(dig) at that time. 5. A new hotel _______________(build) when I got there. 6. He bought me a book. A book _____ ______ _________me by him. 7. They call him Bob. He ___________ Bob by them. were made will be asked is being written was being dug had been built was bought for is called They don’t use the room. The room _____________ by them. 2. Did Tom use it ? _______ it _______ by Tom? 3.Who made it ? Who _______it ________ by? 4. Where did you find them? Where ________they ________ by you? isn’t used Was used was made were found 被动语态的基本构成: 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 过去完成时 带情态动词 主动语态 被动语态 be + p.p. 动词原形(第三人称单数+s或es) 动词过去式 will +动词原形 Am/is /are+现在分词 Was/were+现在分词 Has/have+p.p. Had+p.p. 情态动词+动词原形 am/is/are +p.p. was/were +p.p. will be +p.p. am/is/are +being+p.p was/were +being+p.p. has/have been+p.p. had been +p.p. 情态动词+be+p.p.. * * * Grammar The Passive Voice 被动语态 Do you understand the following sentences? People play basketball all over the world. He hit me. The work
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