高中英语练习题.docVIP

1、 During the Second World War, once before, the U-boats had been _____ because of air attack. ? A.? in trouble B.? in the trouble C.? for trouble D.? within trouble ? A ? in trouble表示“出于困境，出于险境”，是固定搭配。句意：在第二次世界大战中，潜艇曾因空袭一度陷入险境。 ? 2、 The reason _____ he was late for the meeting is _____ his car broke down on the road. ? A.? why; that B.? why; because C.? that; that D.? for which; because ? A ? 第一个空the reason跟定语从句时用why引导；后一个空是that引导的表语从句，用来陈述一个事实。 ? 3、 —I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over _____ keyboard. —You shouldn’t put drinks near _____ computer. ? A.? the; / B.? the; a C.? a; / D.? a; a ? B ? 此题考查冠词的用法。根据句意，前者说“我把咖啡弄翻了，正好全洒到了键盘上”。此处，键盘肯定是特指，故排除C项和D项；而后者说“你不应该把饮料放在电脑旁边”。Computer是可数名词，此处应该加冠词，a加可数名词的单数，可指一类事物。 ? 4、 Drive _____ until you come to the small town, which lies about 100 kilometers _____ London. ? A.? north; to the east B.? north; east of C.? to north; east of D.? to north; in the east ? B ? east和north都可以作副词，drive north=drive to the north；east of表示“在……以东”，相当于to the east of…。 ? 5、 —It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me. —Well, you know what they say. _____. ? A.? There is no smoke without fire B.? Practice makes perfect C.? All roads lead to Rome D.? No pains, no gains ? D ? 此题考查的是一些谚语的含义。A项意为“无风不起浪”；B项意为“熟能生巧”；C项意为“条条大路通罗马”；D项意为“不劳无获（一分耕耘一分收获）”。原句中说话者在感叹做生意难，另一个人安慰他说“一分耕耘一分收获”。 ? 6、 This stadium has _____ many thrilling football games. ? A.? seen B.? watched C.? looked at D.? experienced ? A ? 句意：在这座体育场里举行过许多激动人心的足球比赛。see表示“目睹；见证”。 ? 7、 Is the hotel _____ offered you a job _____ you stayed the first time you arrived here? ? A.? which; where B.? the one; in which C.? where; that D.? the one that; which ? A ? 要注意对本句句子成分的分析。本句改为陈述句为：The hotel _____ offered you a job is _____ you stayed…可以得知第一空缺少定语从句的引导词，该引导词在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词；第二空为表示地点的表语从句，用where引导。 ? 8、 A group of American soldiers were walking along the road in Irap when a bomb was _____, three of whom were killed. ? A.? set about B.? set out C.? set up D.? set o