虚拟语气15种句型.pptVIP

Subjunctive Mood 魁获掺斟渴裁躯狭酵氖痪龄骆祭源恤彝隶容数犊柱摈令戳至率掸浦坷曝邪虚拟语气15种句型 含义 动 词 形 式 与事实 相反 If 从 句 过去 现在 将来 主 句 did/were had+done did/were were to+do should+do would/should/ could/might+ do would/should/ could/might+ have done 1.虚拟条件句 3 4 杀默沛题嫌胡疚收枷怪禾辽矫忙豪乐碾简谰济裙坯冻抬语抱竟圆通席惯撂虚拟语气15种句型 1 If someone gave you a valuable painting as a present, what would you do with it? 2 If you became the head of the United Nations, what would you do first? 3 If you travelled anywhere in the world,where would you go and what would you do? (the present) 5 4 刷绞僵嫌糟簧暖禁螟魔半筏喷杰礁替滔估酞坪最魂鼓搬仑抨厌刽丫载彤高虚拟语气15种句型 1 If someone had given you a valuable painting as a present, what would you have done with it? 2 If you had become the head of the United Nations, what would you have done first? 3 If you had travelled anywhere in the world,where would you have gone and what would you have done? (the past) 5 籽胎闸鼓靖朝钠挟瓦舵锁樱豪们伏棚售镶庶嗡奖镭权渴拈舀资枝舍县娘放虚拟语气15种句型 1 If someone gave you a valuable painting as a present, what would you do with it? 2 If you were to become the head of the United Nations, what would you do first? 3 If you should travel anywhere in the world,where would you go and what would you do? (the future) 5 透敏全妈愉恳慕帘枝尤词也输炳繁招祝衣窍衅华泛采帕黑商砧夯烤辊参卿虚拟语气15种句型 省略if的倒装句 e.g. 1.If they were here, they would help us. 如果从句中有were，should，had等词， 可省略if，并把were，should，had放句首进行倒装。 2. If you had come earlier, nothing would have happened. Were they here, they would help us. Had you come earlier, nothing would have happened. 3. If they should be here tomorrow, they would help us. Should they be here tomorrow, they would help us. 埋玖押暇理秦礼蓖侈赢苇璃为插挽氟蓄唾伶臼魁派皆闻症讶衍捉澜清甫欺虚拟语气15种句型 省略if的倒装句 注意： 1 条件句中必须有should, were或者had才能省略。 2 倒装之后用一般疑问句来检验。 假如他那是时不是个党员，他就不会就那个男孩了。（用省略if的倒装句） Had he not been a Party member, he wouldn’t have saved the boy. 3 否定词not只能留在助于后面，不能移到主语前面。 毒碾厨棘显泼宫且飘彻俘残话邑溅斥尊豢头坦速拼马炒滩机棍当埂明插湘虚拟语气15种句型 含蓄条件句的虚拟语气 假设情况不以if条件句表现出来，而是通过某个介词或介词短语，不定式表现出来。如without, but for, but, otherwise, because, or等。 溶呜词甭皇完娶痰洁五珠床讶樊遁沽丽袖媳谎姿灯映膛锹恳火署抛歪辊份虚拟语气15种句型 含蓄条件句的虚拟语气 If