教学L5新概念英语第三册第五课上.ppt

A. 完全倒装 There be +主语 There lived an old man in the mountain. There stood an old tree front of the house There still exist some problems 1. 2. here/there/now/then + vi. +主语 out/in/up/down/away 在句首，表强调 eg: 1. Here comes the bus. There goes the bell. Now comes your turn. Out went the children. 注：代词做主语时，主谓语序不变 Here you are. Here it is. In he comes. 副词 + 动词+ 主语 副词 + 代词+ 动词 3. 句首状语为表示地点的介词词组。 eg: From the valley came a frightening sound. South of the city lies a big steel factory. 介词短语 + 谓语 + 主语 谓语通常是be , stand, sit , lie 等动词。 4直接引语的全部或一部分在句首时。 “Do you think my clothes fit well?” asked the emperor. Mr smith said Mary,“ May I borrow your pen? 注意： 主语是代词时，不用倒装。 “Where are you going?” he asked. 5. 表语置于句首。 形容词+系动词+主语 Present at the meeting were Professor White and many other guests. 2) 过去分词+系动词+主语 Gone are the days. 3) 介词短语+be+主语 Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys. New words and expression publish v.出版 = print(vt.), go?to?press(vi.) -- The?book?has?already?been?published. = The?book?has?already?been?printed. -- The?book?has?gone?to?press. -- They?have?already?published?the?magazine. New words and expression Fax n.传真 （-- send?a?fax） impatient adj.不耐烦的 patience（n.耐性） patient（adj.有耐心的） patiently（adv.有耐心地） impatience（n.不耐烦） impatient（adj.不耐烦的） impatiently（adv.不耐烦地） be impatient for: 迫不及待的…..，极度渴望 -- The kids are impatient for Christmas. die for / hunger for / thirst for / long for / desire：极度渴望，对…..如饥似渴 New words and expression fire v.解雇（口语） -- He?was?fired?from?his?job dismiss vt.解雇（正式）; 下课，散会 -- The?manage?dismissed?him?from?his?company. Sack vt.解雇, 辞退（俚语, 口语） -- If?you?do?it?wrong?again?you?will?be?sacked. New words and expression originally adv.起初，原先，从前 original? adj.最初的, 原始的 origin n. 起源；原点；出身；开端 New words and expression They accepted his advice and rescinded the original plan. 他们听从了他的劝告，撤销了原计划。 Extreme Sports limbo skating