护理干预对习惯性流产者社会支持状况与焦虑情绪的影响观察.docVIP

护理干预对习惯性流产者社会支持状况与焦虑情绪的影响观察 　　[摘要] 目的 分析护理干预对习惯性流产者社会支持状况与焦虑情绪的影响。 方法 随机选择本院收治的习惯性流产者100例，随机分为两组，A组采用传统护理，B组在A组的基础上采用护理干预，对比两组护理前后的社会支持状况与焦虑情绪。 结果 两组护理后的SAS低于护理前，SSRS高于护理前，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）；B组护理后的SAS低于A组，SSRS高于A组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。 结论 护理干预应用于习惯性流产者，可有效减少患者的焦虑情绪，影响社会支持，帮助患者早日回归社会，值得推广应用。 　　[关键词] 习惯性流产；护理干预；影响观察 　　[中图分类号] R714.21[文献标识码] B[文章编号] 1674-4721（2014）06（a）-0125-02 　　 　　Influence observation of nursing intervention on social support condition and anxiety of habitual aborter 　　LENG Xiao-hua 　　Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xiushui County in Jiangxi Province,Xiushui332400,China 　　[Abstract] Objective To analyze influence of nursing intervention on social support condition and anxiety of habitual aborter. Methods 100 cases of habitual aborters treated in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into two groups,conventional nursing was used in group A and nursing intervention was used in group B based on group A.The social status and anxiety of two groups before and after nursing was compared respectively. Results SAS of two groups after nursing was lower than that before nursing respectively,SSRS of two groups after nursing was higher than that before nursing respectively,with statistical difference(P0.05).SAS of group B after nursing was lower than that of group A,SSRS of group B after nursing was higher than that of group A,with statistical difference(P0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention applied in habitual aborter,can effective reduce the anxiety of patient,influence social support and help the patient return to society early,which is worthy of promotion and application. 　　[Key words] Habitual aborter;Nursing intervention;Influence observation 　　习惯性流产主要指患者发生自然性流产2次，在治疗过程中具有极高的不确定性，患者不仅机体承受巨大的伤害，而且心理也会留下难以磨灭的创伤，因此，进行护理干预很有必要[1-2]。本院近年来对习惯性流产患者实施合适的护理干预，且积极调动患者的社会支持源泉，缓解其焦虑情绪，观察其临床效果。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 一般资料 　　选取本院2011年7月～2013年7月收治的习惯性流产患者100例，随机分为两组，其中A组50例，年龄24～46岁，平均（29.56±1.85）岁；文化水平：本科及以上