2012-2013学年高一上学期英语Unit2 Lesson2《Heroes》导学案.docVIP

1.要点回顾 be famous for be famous as be famous to separate …..from divide……into because of because 2. 词语点击 found v. 建立；创立；创办 The factory was founded in 1992.这个工厂建于1992年。 They invested a lot of money to found a research institute. 他们投资大量的钱创办了一所研究机构。 [拓展] found ... on ... 把……建立在 We must found arguments on facts.我们必须以事实为根据立论。 [联想]founder n. 创办人；创立者 foundation n. 基础；根基 [区别]find“发现”的过去式和过去分词为found；found“建立”的过去式和过去分词为founded。 [即学即练] 用 found的适当形式完成下列句子。 1. The huge track shook the _____ of the house. 2. He was one of the _____ of the company. 3. The rich man _____ a hospital and a school in the town. Fight ★ 作名词时，意为“打架；战斗；斗志”。 In spite of many defeats, they still had plenty of fight left in them. 他们尽管多次失败，但仍有很强的斗志。 ★ 作动词时，意为“对抗；打架”。 We must fight the enemy. 我们必须与敌人作战。 常构成如下短语：fight for 为……而斗争 fight against 为反对……而斗争 fight with 同……在一起作战 fight back 反击 [即学即练] 用fight或fight短语的适当形式完成下列句子。 1. They are _____ freedoms. 2. They must go on and make the _____ and win. march n. v. 行军；行进 The troops marched against the enemy.部队向敌进军。 After a long march, they arrived at the destination.经过一段长途行进，他们到达了目的地。 [拓展] march on 继续行进；快速经过 Time marches on and we still have not made a decision. 时间过得飞快，而我们却还没有拿定主意。 [即学即练]用march的适当形式完成下列句子。 1. They _____ in and took over the town. 2. The soldiers are on the _____. struggle★ 作动词时，意为“斗争；拼搏；奋斗”。常构成如下短语： struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 struggle against / with 和……斗争 struggle for 为……而斗争 A bird was caught in the net and was struggling to get free. 一只鸟被网罩住了，挣扎着想要逃脱。 My brother struggled against cancer for two years.我的哥哥同癌症抗争了两年。 The man has to struggle for a living.那个人不得不为了生计而奋斗。 ★ 作名词时，意为“斗争；奋斗；搏斗”。 The struggle between the two teams has begun.两个队之间的斗争开始了。 After a short struggle, I managed to get the knife away from him. 经过短暂交手，我设法弄掉了他的刀。 [即学即练] 用struggle的适当形式完成下列句子。 1