辽宁省沈阳市第二十一中学高中英语导学案（外研版，选修6）：Module1SmallTalk.docVIP

Module One Small Talk Vocabulary I．词汇扩展 formal adj.→__________adj. 非正式的 confident adj. →___________adv. 自信地 apply vi. →_____________n. 申请 polite adj. → ____________adj. 不礼貌的 fund n.→ ___________n. 退款 absent adj. →_______________n. 缺乏 type vt.→_____________n. 打字员 apology n.→_______________v. 道歉 host n.男主人→____________n. 女主人fact n. 事实→_____________adj. 实际的 secret n.→____________adj. 隐秘的 grace n. → ____________adv. 优雅地 II．重点词语析与练 1. serious adj. 严肃的、正经的、认真的 adv. seriously ① _________________一个严肃的表情②____________________你是认真吗? ③__________________________________________. 别把事情看得太重。 2. informal adj.非正式的 formal adj.正式的; inform v. 通知、告知→information ① ____________________一个非正式的访问 ② formal dress _________ 3. lack vt. 缺乏、缺少(不用于被动语态) n. 欠缺、不足、没有 n.+of : (a) lack of 缺乏 for / through / due to lack of 因缺乏 ① 勤能补拙____________________________________________________. ② The plant died __________________________________________(由于缺水). ③ He didn’t go there because he ________________________(缺乏勇气). lacking adj. 缺少的、不足的 be lacking in 缺少…不足 She is lacking in responsibility. 她没有责任感。 4. advance vt. 前进n 进步,提前;make an advance in one’s study 学习取得进步 adj. 预先的、在前的 an advance notice预告→advanced adj.高级的，先进的 ⑴ We ___________________________ towards our goal. 我们正向目标前进。　 ⑵ It’s unwise to spend your income in advance. 提前 ⑶ advanced mathematics ____________ 5. think of 想起，回忆起 think of sb.…as = regard…as= refer to…as =consider…as ① Whenever I see the picture, I __________________. (回忆起我的大学生活) ② What _________________________________? (你认为这电影怎么样？) → think highly / well of 高度评价 think badly / little of 评价不好 think of 想起﹤think about 考虑﹤think over 反复思考 ③ 三思而后行. ____________________________________. 6. in addition (副) 加之，又，另外= besides = as well = what’s more (表递进关系) in addition to （介）加之，除了…之 ①There was an earthquake and, ______________, there were tidal waves. ②He speaks French ________________English. 7. apply v. 申请、应用、适用 application n. 申请，应用 applic