2014届高考英语一轮单元复习人教版新课标必修三优秀学案Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars Warming Up.docVIP

◆课前导学 读课文，找出下列短语 1.__________ _ _ 6._________________阻止; 制止 2. __________ __挡住(光线) 7. ____________ _产生; 分娩 3. __________ __感到高兴; 感到振奋 8. ____________ _及时 4. ___________ _突发; 爆发 9. ________ _____轮到某人; 接着 5. ______________密切注视; 当心; 提防 10. ________ ____既然 ◆课堂导析 1.____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 宇宙起源于一次大爆炸，这次爆炸将物质投射到四面八方。 *to begin with = to start with 以……开始；由……作为开头；首先 [典例] To begin/start with, I couldn’ t understand a single word. 起初，我一句也没弄明白。 [重点用法] begin/start with 从……开始 begin/start sth with 从……开始…… [练习] 根据句子的意思完成句子。 1). He ______ his speech ______ a poem. 2). His speech ______ ______ a poem. 3). ______ ______ ______, pets are good friends of many lonely people, especially the old. 2. violent adj. 猛烈的,激烈的;强暴的(P25) ?He was caught in a violent storm yesterday. 他昨天碰上了狂风暴雨。 ?Children should not be allowed to watch violent movies. 不应允许儿童看暴力电影。 [来源:Z.xx.k.Com] ?Whatever happens , we will never use violence. 无论发生什么,我们决不会使用暴力。 ?You’d better not shut the window violently/with violence. 你最好不要猛关窗户。 助记：Tom was ______________ in pain. As a result, he behaved ____________ and treated everything with_______________. (汤姆处于极度痛苦之中，因此他表示得很粗暴，一切都以暴力对待。) 用violent的正确形式填空 ① Her brother died a ____ death. ②The wind blew with great _______ . ③They often argue with each other, sometimes _____ . 3. __________________________________________________________________________.它（地球）猛烈地爆炸喷出了烈火与岩石。 *explode vi.爆炸；激增；爆发vt.使爆炸；驳倒explode with sthThe boss ___________________when he saw the sales report. 老板看了销售额报告后勃然大怒。 The speakers mistake was so funny that the audience那位演说者的错误如此可笑,以致听众哄然大笑。 aloud 【解释】 loudly adv 响亮地，高声地 loud adj/adv 与sing, speak, talk连用 aloud adv 相对默读而言；出声 【练习】根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。 1). Will you please speak ____________? [来源:Z。xx。k.Com] 2). I