Unit 2 Heroes复习课件（北师大版必修1）.ppt

(3)Black clouds appear and stain the clear sky.At first they are over the distant forest.Soon the whole village becomes dark.A violent gale comes on.It moves at full speed under the beating，anger，and threat of the clouds. 析：这里有五个简单句。如果单纯地使用这几个简单句，我们都会觉得文章太单调了。但如果我们在这些句子之间，根据两句之间的逻辑关系增加适当的并列连词，文章给人的感觉就会大不一样。 Black clouds appear and stain the clear sky.At first they are over the distant forest but soon the whole village becomes dark and a violent gale comes on and moves at full speed under the beating，anger，and threat of the clouds. 表并列关系的关系词如下： 1．表示同等、联合关系的连接词：and，both...and，not only...but (also)，neither...nor，as well as等。 Last year I met Kate and we became friends. 2．表示转折关系的连接词：but，however，nevertheless，whereas，yet等。 He liked sports，while I would rather collect stamps. 3．表示选择关系的连接词：or，or else，either...or，otherwise等。 Either my uncle can do it，or my aunt can do it. 4．表示因果关系的连接词：so，therefore，consequently，hence等。 He has worked day and night，therefore，he is getting weaker and weaker. 二、常见简单句、并列句、复合句相互转换的句型 　在英语写作中，我们没有必要一概追求复杂的句子，可以根据实际情况运用不同形式的句型。以下是一些可转换的句式： It worried her a great deal that her son would stay up so late.(复) →Her sons staying up so late worried her a great deal.(简) 用get的相关短语的适当形式完成下列句子。 (1)Thieves robbed the bank and ________________ a lot of money. (2)Hes not very good at ________his ideas ________. (3)Its time that I ____________ some serious work. (4)I think the problem can be ________________ without too much difficulty. (5)How are you ________________ your work? 答案：(1)got away with　(2)getting；across　(3)got down to　(4)got over　(5)getting along with Ⅲ.重点句型 1．Pat was in the bathroom with a hairdryer in her hand when she heard a crash. Pat在浴室里手上拿着电吹风的时候听到了一声爆炸声。 ?归纳拓展 (1)with复合结构：with ＋宾语＋v.-ing/v.-ed/to do/adj./ adv./prep.短语。 由“介词with ＋宾语＋宾语补足语”构成的复合结构在句中通常作状语，表示背景情况方式、原因或条件等。另外，该结构也可以作为定语使用。下面简述几种情况： 如果在该结构中的分词表示的动作是由前面的名词或代词发出的，构成主谓关系，该分词用现在分词形式。 如果分词表示的动作与前面的名词或代词构成动宾关系，该分词用过去分词形式。 宾语补足语也可以使用介词短语、形容词或副词来充当。 (2)with ＋宾语＋副词： With his parents away (＝