Unit 8《Adventure》 学案2 北师大版必修3.docVIP

Unit 8《Adventure》 Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets. 马可很惊讶地看到中国人在集市上使用纸币。 句中see sb.doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”。 在see，hear，find，watch，notice等感官动词之后既可跟现在分词作宾补，又可跟省略to的不定式作宾补(但在被动语态中不能省略to)，还可跟过去分词作宾补。 I saw him entering the classroom.我看见他正走进教室。 I saw him enter the classroom.我看见他进了教室。 感官动词后跟现在分词作宾补时，表示动作正在进行或发生；跟不定式作宾补，侧重动作的全过程；跟过去分词作宾补，表动作的被动意义和动作的完成意义。 He was heard singing in the next room. 我听见他在隔壁房间唱歌。 I heard him sing in the next room. →He was heard to sing in the next room. 我听到了他在隔壁房间唱歌。 The manager would like to see the plan that they’re talking about carried out next month. 经理想看见他们正在讨论的计划下月份能实施。 17.He looked around and saw a man________his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A．put B．to be putting C．to put D．putting 【答案】　D There are walks of 6～8 hours most days，with a maximum altitude of 5,545 metres. 大部分日子是步行6至8个小时，最大海拔5 545米。 maximum adj.最大的，最多的(反义词为minimum) maximum还可以作名词，意为“最大量”，复数形式为maximums或maxima。常用结构为a/the maximum of sth.(此处常为数字)，不要丢掉介词of。 The maximum load for this lorry is one ton. 这辆卡车最大载重量是一吨。 The July maximum of temperature was 30 ℃. 七月份的最高温度是30 ℃。 常见搭配： to the maximum到最大值 at the maximum在最大值 The excitement was at its maximum.兴奋到了极点。 18.单词拼写 This hall holds a m________of seventy people. 【答案】　maximum However，Marco was lucky enough to meet another prisoner who enjoyed listening to his stories about China.然而，马克十分幸运又遇到了另一位喜欢听他讲有关中国故事的囚犯。 enough作为adv.修饰adj.或adv.，必须后置。 ...enough (for sb.) to do sth.足以…… can’t...enough/can never...enough意为“无论……不为过”“越……越好”；有时可用can’t too...to代替。 You can never be careful enough.你越细心越好。 You can’t praise him enough.你怎么表扬他也不为过。 It’s late enough for us to stop work. 已经够晚了，我们可以收工了。 enough还可作名词或形容词，修饰名词时，可前置或后置。 We have enough time (time enough) to finish the task. 我们有充足的时间完成任务。 There are enough books (books enough) for the children. 有足够的书供孩子们阅读。 注意：当enough与adj.＋n.连用时，位置不同，意义也不同。 I haven’t got big enough nails to mend the cupboard. 修理柜橱，我的钉子不够大。 I haven’t got enough big nails to mend the cupbo