高校校园网络的设计探讨.doc

学 士 学 位 论 文 系 别：计算机科学与技术 学科专业：计算机科学与技术 姓 名： 王 华 运 城 学 院 2015年5月 基于VLAN的高校校园网络的设计 系 别：计算机科学与技术 学科专业：计算机科学与技术 姓 名： 王 华 指导教师： 卫 洁 运 城 学 院 2015年5月 基于VLAN的高校校园网络的设计 摘 要：，它的设计主要涉及到了VLAN、交换、路由以及网络安全等多种技术。?校园网 VLAN 交换 网络安全 University campus network design based on VLAN Abstract:The construction of campus network is a complicated system engineering, its design mainly involves a VLAN, switching, routing and network security technology.In this paper, from the Angle of practical application of the network system analysis and design, with the standard, security, manageability and scalable. Involved in the thesis link redundancy, spanning tree, such as access control technology in the campus network construction and retrofit has extensive application prospect .Paper is a combination of yuncheng university campus network engineering, logic to the idea of systematic elaborated the university campus network construction process. In the thesis analyzes the present situation of the campus network and the functional requirements, the whole network is divided into core layer, convergence layer and access layer three layer, and mainly analyzes the function and implementation method of each layer. Paper expounds the campus network based on the technology of virtual local area network (VLAN) design scheme, basic meet the needs of campus network in colleges and universities, to solve the encountered in the campus network in colleges and universities use the broadcast storm, some problems of network security, to achieve the desired functionality and performance requirements. Key Words：Campus network VLAN exchange Network security目 录 前 言 1 第1 2 1.1 研究的背景及意义 2 1.2 校园网络发展现状 2 1.2.1校园网络国外发展现状 2 1.2.2 2 1.3 校园网络设计主要内容 3 第2章 需求分析 4 2.1 总体建设目标 4 2.2 网络出口需求分析 4 2.2.1通信量要求 4 2.2.2 QoS需求 4 2.3 网络安全需求分析 5 2.3.1出口安全 5 2.3.2内网安全 5 第3章 拓扑结构设计 6 3.1 网络结构设计原则 6 3.2 网络分层设计 6 3.2.1层次结构设计 6 3.2.2拓扑结构设计 7 第4章 网络出口和路