Status of CMS INFN现状CMS 资讯.pptVIP

LHC Physics Commissioning- part 2 - Roberto Tenchini INFN - Pisa Trigger and DAQ Level-1 Trigger 3D-EVB: scalable DAQ HLT Trigger tables Commissioning Trigger Example: CMS Test Global DAQ at Magnet Test Cosmic Challenge ! DAQ ? 20XX: 100 kHz output from L1 (8 slices operational) 2007: only 1 slice, then 12.5kHz HLT output always at the maximum ( 150 Hz ?) the offline can cope with. Beam Crossing at 25 or 75 ns ? Not very different for the Trigger (quite different for physics !) Trigger Tables Calorimeter jets at high Pt Still uncalibrated in energy Muons initial alignment sufficient to see first muons After temporization is achieved Random triggers To study minbias Trigger issues for CMS Pilot Run L1: Muon Ok Calo barrel Ok (ECAL endcaps in 2008) HLT Initially algorithms without pixels (installed after Pilot Run) Pixels used to Identify primary vertex Irrelevant at low luminosity no pileup No pile-up: less tracking combinatorial Refine muon pt strip tracker and a bit reconstruction time should be enough Isolation Could use strip stracker Particle Id: separate e+ from e- and gamma from jet LHC Physics in the initial phase Using beam-gas and the beam halo Physics at the pilot run (~ 10 pb-1) Physics in 2008 (~ 1 fb-1) Stage 1 – pilot run luminosities No squeeze to start 43 bunches per beam Around 1010 per bunch Stage 2 – 75ns luminosities Partial squeeze and smaller crossing angle to start Luminosity tuning with many bunches Establish routine operation Stage 3 4 – 25ns luminosities Production physics running “Pre-Collision Physics Structures” Minimum Bias Events (1) Produced at very large rate since day1 5 kHz (0.01/beam crossing)? 500 kHz (1/beam crossing) Almost possible to trigger random but scintillator plane would be very useful (also for beam halo and beam gas) Minimum bias (2) Pt in Minbias - LHC Minimum bias (3) Dijets Dijet resonances – pilot run Jet Equalization with dijet balancing Energy scale