飞机技术英语概论.ppt

English for Aircraft 飞机技术英语 Abbreviation 一、general description 1,information, requirement, services from the manufactures or service providers or authorities AD,SB,AC 2, A kind of manual AMM, CMM,SRM,TSM,WDM 3,Units for measuring something Ft,gal,lb,oz,psi,amp,v, 4,Abbreviation for noun phrases DC,AC,CG,CSDU,DFDR,FADEC,FCU,F/O,FQI,PA,PCB,PCU,PES,PTU, T/R 5,position/location: Front,rear,upper,lower,inner,overhead,down(lock),L/E,T/E,I/B,O/B,FWD,AFT,outflow valve, outlet,inlet,over wing…. Fractions numbers Numbers Physical characteristics,dimensions,movement 一、shapes,colors,characteristics,materials 1,shapes:lines and objects straight, curved pointed, sharp broken line (hidden line) real line(visible line) circular rectangular square triangular cylindrical cubic box shaped Stretched shortened flat 2,colors Brown,grey,amber,orange,pink,purple…. 3,Characteristics(物理特性） 4，Materials 二、Dimension 1,main A/C dimensions 2,dimension description Example 1)The depth of the wing center tank is 80 cm. 2)The wing center tank is 80 cm deep. 3)The weight of the A/C is 57,000KG. 4)The A/C weighs 57,000KG. 5)The capacity of inner tank is 6,900litres. 6)The inner tank holds 6,900litres. sentence structure Basic structure: 1）subject+predicate+object noun verb noun noun verb(vt) noun noun verb(vi) noun noun be noun/adj(predicative) The boy came. Kids prefer books. It is a nice day. This part is very expensive. Noun /noun phrase: (article+adv+adj+)noun Very delicious food, a happy smile, a very funny story 一份非常昂贵的礼物，易燃性气体 Verb phrase: verb+adv negative:auxiliary verb(do not/does not/did not)+verb+adv Work hard, smile bitterly,damage seriously Do not work